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Non-trailing Zucchini - Vilmorin seeds - Cucurbita pepo

Cucurbita pepo d'Italie
Zucchini, Summer Squash

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Very satisfied, 9 out of 10 seeds germinated when planted!

Francoise, 14/04/2023

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More information

Value-for-money
a non-trailing variety, with a bushy habit. It has elongated and smooth green fruits streaked with yellow. To be picked when young for the best taste. Sowing from April to June. Harvest from July to October.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
50 cm
Spread at maturity
1 m
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
10 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Sowing period April to June
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F
M
A
M
J
J
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O
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D
Flowering time May to July
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Harvest time July to October
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J
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Description

This Italian courgette, also called Coucourzelle, is a non-running variety with a bushy habit. Its green fruits, streaked with yellow, are elongated and smooth. To fully enjoy their taste, harvest them when they are young. Sow from April to June. Harvest from July to October. Zucchini and squash are low in calories but rich in vitamins, especially provitamin A, vitamin B, and minerals.

Orange, green, red, yellow, black, or even blue, smooth, ribbed, warty, with tender skin, etc. Squash and courgettes have a surprising range of shapes, colours, and sizes because they easily hybridise. That's why there are so many varieties. Winter squash generally refers to all kinds of pumpkins, potimarrons, and squashes with tough skin and delicately sweet flesh. By summer squash or zucchini, we mean the different varieties that are harvested when the skin is still tender. The latter are eaten with the seeds.
All originate from America and belong to the large family of cucurbits. They were introduced to Europe in the 16th century. They are generally running and cling to any support with the help of their tendrils. Female flowers can be distinguished from male flowers by their inferior ovary (under the flower), which resembles a small fruit. In many regions, male flowers are harvested after pollination to be eaten stuffed or in fritters. There are multiple ways to eat squash and courgette. Sautéed, fried, gratin, soups, or stuffed. Courgette is used in Provençal ratatouille, Italian caponata, Maghrebi couscous, or many Mediterranean dishes.

Harvest: Squash should be harvested when fully ripe, unless there is a risk of rotting. In which case, they can finish ripening indoors. Coutgette is harvested young and fresh, still immature. All should be handled with care and not damaged.

Storage: Courgette can be cut into pieces and frozen. Their fragile skin is not suitable for storage as they are. Winter squash with tough skin can be stored for several months and consumed throughout the winter. Unlike other fruits and vegetables, they need warmth for optimum storage. There is no need to store them in a dark place, so store them where their silhouette can be appreciated.

The gardener's tip: Place a slate or tile under the fruit. It will then no longer be in direct contact with the ground, thus avoiding rotting due to humidity. They particularly like slightly moist soils. Remember to mulch around the plants, especially during the height of summer. Squash and courgettes are very susceptible to powdery mildew (a fungal disease that leaves a white fuzz on the surface of leaves). Be careful not to water the leaves or flowers. Grow your squash with alliums like chives, onions, or shallots, or with legumes like beans or peas. Growing squash and cucumber together may be detrimental to both parties.

Harvest

Harvest time July to October
Type of vegetable Fruit vegetable
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Productive
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 50 cm
Spread at maturity 1 m
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Cucurbita

Species

pepo

Cultivar

d'Italie

Family

Cucurbitaceae

Other common names

Zucchini, Summer Squash

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

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Planting and care

Sowing Description: Sowing squash and zucchini seeds is very rewarding as they germinate quickly and are easy to grow. They need well-drained soil rich in organic matter, lots of sun and plenty of water for beautiful fruits. 

Early Cultivation: In April, sow your seeds in twos or threes in trays or pots of soil rich in organic matter. Cover lightly and water to maintain a slight moisture. Germination is quite rapid: after about ten days, thin out by selecting the strongest plants, then transplant them into previously prepared soil. Each plant requires plenty of space. If possible, space them 1 metre (3 feet) apart. Dig holes 20 to 25 cm (8 to 10in) in all directions and fill them two-thirds with compost. Position the plant and then refill with soil, compacting it firmly.

Seasonal Cultivation: Once all risk of frost has passed, which is usually the end of April or May depending on the region, sow two to three seeds in holes at a depth of 2/3 cm (1in). Lightly compact the soil, then wait about ten days for the first shoots to appear. When they reach a few centimetres, thin out keeping only the strongest plants.

Harvesting can begin in July for courgettes. Squashes are harvested in autumn. A simple method to determine the right time for harvesting is to look at the stem. If it is completely dry and the fruit is ready to detach itself, then it is time to harvest.

Seedlings

Sowing period April to June
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 10 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Container, Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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