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Collector's item

Rhododendron cinnabarinum

Rhododendron cinnabarinum

4,4/5
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Very well packaged. Arrived in perfect condition. I highly recommend. ????????

Françoise , 16/07/2021

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

The jewel of your collection! The rare Rhododendron cinnabarinum originating from the high mountains of Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan, Tibet, and southwestern China with beautiful brick-red to orange bell-shaped flowers.
Flower size
5 cm
Height at maturity
1.80 m
Spread at maturity
1.20 m
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time February to May, September to October
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Flowering time May to June
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Description

The jewel of your collection! The rare Rhododendron cinnabarinum originating from the high Himalayan mountains of Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan, Tibet, and southwest China, with beautiful bell-shaped flowers in shades of orange to brick-red.

 

 

Rhododendron cinnabarinum forms a bush with a loose habit up to 3m (10ft) tall. It has oval-shaped leaves, rather small, dark green with a glossy appearance, glaucous when young, evergreen to semi-evergreen, scale-like on the undersides and petioles. The flowering in May-June is particularly abundant and spectacular on well-established plants. The flowers are tubular, trumpet-shaped, and their colour ranges from orange to red on the reverse, creating a beautiful contrast that is both soft and warm.

 

Despite its exotic appearance, Rhododendron cinnabarinum is hardy down to -10 to -15°C. It prefers a semi-shaded to relatively sunny location. This acid-loving bush of heathland soil requires a moist and well-drained soil, rich in humus. It should be protected from cold and drying winds. Please note, this species is susceptible to powdery mildew attacks.

 

Did you know? It is one of the first rhododendrons to have been discovered in nature, by Hooker in 1849 in the mountains of Sikkim, a state in northern India. However, it remains rare in cultivation and in our gardens. It takes its name from the word cinnabar, a synonym for mercury and by analogy defining the cinnamon or vermilion red colour. There are numerous forms and colors in nature, ranging from yellow to purple, as this species has a wide distribution in the Himalayan mountains, at altitudes ranging from 1900m (6234ft) to 4000m (13123ft), in the territories of Nepal, India, Tibet, and China.

Rhododendron cinnabarinum in pictures

Rhododendron cinnabarinum (Flowering) Flowering
Rhododendron cinnabarinum (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.80 m
Spread at maturity 1.20 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour orange
Flowering time May to June
Inflorescence Corymb
Flower size 5 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Rhododendron

Species

cinnabarinum

Family

Ericaceae

Origin

Himalayas

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Planting and care

Plant Rhododendron cinnabarinum in a semi-shaded position, protected from cold and drying winds, in a moist, humus-rich, and light soil, with a tendency towards acidity. Like all plants of the heathland, it does not tolerate chalky soils or heavy soils that are waterlogged in winter. Dig a hole three times larger than the pot. Soak the root ball in non-calcareous water and plant the bush at the level of the collar, in a mixture composed of 1/4 turf, leaf compost, gravel or pumice, and loam. Water generously and keep the soil moist in summer. Azaleas and Rhododendrons have a shallow root system. Therefore, they are sensitive to long periods of drought. That is why it is recommended to enrich the soil with humus and water abundantly during dry periods. Moreover, this root system is not very strong, which is why it is essential to lighten heavy soils with draining materials (gravel, pumice, clay balls) when planting. Apply a mulch of shredded pine bark at the base of the bush every spring to maintain soil moisture and acidity. Maintenance involves removing faded flowers in summer and cleaning dead branches. Azaleas and Rhododendrons can sometimes be attacked by weevils that eat the edges of leaves and rootlets, as well as the infamous "rhododendron beetle" which doesn't often cause severe damage. There are effective natural solutions against weevils. Be careful, Rhododendron cinnabarinum is susceptible to attacks by powdery mildew (white fuzz on the foliage caused by a fungus). It can also be attacked at the collar by Phytophthora, a fungus that causes rapid and irreversible wilting if the soil remains too moist. Yellowing of the leaves (chlorosis) in Rhododendron indicates poor assimilation of iron in the soil and leads to premature death of the plant. While limestone is often the cause, poorly drained soil or a deeply planted root ball can also explain the phenomenon.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time February to May, September to October

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Back of border, Free-standing
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Experienced
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Acidic
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Rich and well-drained

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Average
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,4/5

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