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Magnolia George Henry Kern

Magnolia George Henry Kern
Magnolia

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Zoé, 05/03/2022

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

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The deciduous tulip-shaped flowers of this magnolia bloom in shades of pink. The flowering is particularly long in spring and sometimes extends into summer. This small tree with a rounded habit and fairly slow growth is well suited to small gardens and adapts well to container cultivation. For moist soil, preferably neutral to acidic, in full sun or partial shade.
Flower size
15 cm
Height at maturity
4 m
Spread at maturity
3 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November
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Flowering time April to June
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Description

Magnolia 'George Henry Kern', named after its American breeder, is an old hybrid variety still appreciated for its long spring flowering and excellent hardiness. Compact and highly floriferous, it offers an unforgettable spectacle in spring, and sometimes blooms again in summer. From April to June, beautiful deep pink buds appear on the branches, opening into large upright cups, with a paler pink-mauve centre. Its moderate growth allows it to fit into a smaller garden, where it can be given a prime location. It can also be grown in a large container.

 

Magnolia 'George Henry Kern' is a cross between M. stellata, a small Japanese magnolia that produces star-shaped flowers in early winter, and M. liliiflora 'Nigra', of Chinese origin, which offers a long and later flowering period with rose-purple, narrow flowers reminiscent of lilies. All these plants belong to the Magnoliaceae family. 'George Henry Kern' forms a ramified, round and spreading small tree, taller than it is wide, reaching a height of 4 m (13.1 ft) and a width of 3 m (9.8 ft) at maturity, with a fairly slow growth rate. Its deciduous foliage consists of obovate, dark green leaves with a paler and finely villous underside, turning yellow-brown in autumn, and measuring 10 cm to 15 cm (3.9 in to 5.9 in) in length. From April to June, as the leaves develop, large solitary tulip-shaped flowers bloom, sometimes sporadically reblooming in moist summer soil. Deep pink on the outside, they open to reveal a lighter pink interior. These flowers emerge from buds protected by silky bracts, and are composed of 8 waxy and thick tepals (undifferentiated sepals and petals), gradually opening into a star shape around a yellow stamen centre.

 

This Magnolia, the ultimate ornamental tree, will be magnificent both in a smaller garden and in a large park, or in a large container on a terrace. It is most often used as a solitary specimen in the middle of a short grass meadow, where its remarkable flowering is truly striking. It can also be advantageously planted with other interesting shrubs that bloom at different times of the year, such as a small maple, a rose, Hibiscus syriacus, Prunus x subhirtella 'Autumnalis', or Cornus kousa 'Satomi'. It also pairs well with acid-loving plants (Rhododendrons, Camellias, Hydrangeas, Pieris, Witch Hazels) for a Japanese-style garden. It is also possible to create beautiful flowering hedges along pathways by alternating this Magnolia with other cultivars. As its root system is not harmful to foundations, it can be safely planted against a house wall.

Magnolia George Henry Kern in pictures

Magnolia George Henry Kern (Flowering) Flowering
Magnolia George Henry Kern (Foliage) Foliage
Magnolia George Henry Kern (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 4 m
Spread at maturity 3 m
Habit spreading
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time April to June
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 15 cm
Fragrance slightly scented
Fruit colour red

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Magnolia

Cultivar

George Henry Kern

Family

Magnoliaceae

Other common names

Magnolia

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

The 'George Henry Kern' magnolia prefers sheltered situations, sunny to partially shaded exposures, and moist, well-drained, rich, neutral or acidic soil. It does not like overly dry soils, windy locations, or root competition, as its root system is shallow. It is hardy (up to -25° C (-13° F)), but it is advisable to protect young specimens from frost in the first years following planting. Note that late frosts and cold winds can damage flower buds and young leaves, thus affecting flowering. Magnolias can be planted in spring or autumn, outside the frost period, ensuring they are sheltered from cold winds. Prepare a pit 80 cm (31.5 in) wide and deep, with a good supply of ericaceous soil and compost. Handle delicately when placing it in the hole to avoid breaking the fleshy but fragile roots. Immediate watering with non-calcareous water (rainwater) helps to compact the soil around the roots. During the first year of planting, it requires watering once a week. It will appreciate an application of fertiliser once a year in spring. It is recommended to mulch the base to keep it cool during the hot season, enrich the soil, and protect it from the cold in winter. Since its roots are fragile, it is best to avoid transplanting. Its only enemies are parasites such as scale insects, snails, and slugs that attack young plants, as well as cryptogamic diseases such as root rot (in overly waterlogged soil), coral disease, and Pestalozzia. It should be noted that magnolias are ornamental trees that tolerate air pollution well and that their roots are not dangerous for building foundations.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Back of border, Free-standing, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Well-drained.

Care

Pruning instructions Pruning, if necessary, should be done between flowering and leafing.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time May
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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