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Dianthus plumarius Merci Fleuri

Dianthus x plumarius Merci Fleuri
Garden Pink, Cottage Pink, Grass Pink, Carnation

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Catalogue selection
This pink forms a low-growing and compact green mat, covered with a rounded dome of cherry-red flowers from April to September. Requiring very little maintenance, it blooms even if the faded flowers are not removed. It can also be pruned to 10cm (4in) in height to produce a new flowering. An adorable evergreen perennial, ideal for containers and flower pots, and also for sunny borders and rock gardens.
Flower size
4 cm
Height at maturity
25 cm
Spread at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time February to March
Recommended planting time March to May
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Flowering time April to September
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Description

Dianthus plumarius 'Merci Fleuri' is a biennial pink that bears a vibrant and elegant flowering of cherry-red blooms. Its small flowers, carried in a rounded dome above the foliage, are adorned with a beautiful dark pattern. The flowering extends from April to September, alternating abundant peaks with periods of more standard flowering. More flowers will bloom if one takes care to remove faded flowers as they appear, but it is not essential to perform this task. Particularly suitable for pot cultivation due to its small size and floribundity, it is also an excellent perennial for sunny borders, where it forms persistent green cushions even in winter.  

 

Dianthus 'Merci Fleuri' belongs to the Caryophyllaceae family. It is one of many cultivars resulting from cross-breeding D. plumarius and D. caryophyllus. The former is a European perennial that is the main ancestor of various groups of traditional or modern pinks. D. caryophyllus is Mediterranean, and it has passed on to its descendants its wonderful clove fragrance and its good tolerance to limestone and dry soils. The growth rate of 'Merci Fleuri' is quite rapid. Its adult size will not exceed 25cm (10in) in height with a spread of 30cm (12in), or even more. This pink forms a dense clump. From April to September, wide flowers measuring 4 to 5 cm (2in) emerge. They bear slightly toothed petals. The flowers are carried at the end of short, often branched stems. Its linear, glabrous, pointed, evergreen, and leathery leaves are dark green. 

Dianthus 'Merci Fleuri' is a very pretty plant for patios or balconies. It is hardy to at least -15°C (5°F). It is water-efficient and loves the sun. It will thrive in well-drained border beds, embankments, and rock gardens. Its beautiful fragrant flowers bring undeniable charm to even the most modest decor. For example, it can be placed in front of other white, pink, or bicolored pinks ('Devon Dove', 'Cranmere Pool', 'Devon Cream', 'Letitia Wyatt', 'Whatfield Gem'). Alternatively, it can accompany the blue bells of campanulas, the lavender blue mosses of catmints, small lavenders, or flowering cushions like helianthemums, catchflies, wall bellflowers, Caucasus rockcress, moss phlox, Mexican fleabane, and bloody cranesbill (Geranium sanguineum). This plant makes a nice edging between the stones of a low wall or pavement, in a trough or in a container. 

Note: Please note that our young plug plants are professional products reserved for experienced gardeners: upon receipt, replant them as soon as possible, in pots, containers, or directly in the garden bed.

Dianthus plumarius Merci Fleuri in pictures

Dianthus plumarius Merci Fleuri (Flowering) Flowering
Dianthus plumarius Merci Fleuri (Plant habit) Plant habit

Flowering

Flower colour red
Flowering time April to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 4 cm
Fragrance Fragrant, sweet, spicy.
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 25 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Dianthus

Species

x plumarius

Cultivar

Merci Fleuri

Family

Caryophyllaceae

Other common names

Garden Pink, Cottage Pink, Grass Pink, Carnation

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Plant Dianthus 'Merci Fleuri' in ordinary, light and permeable, humus-rich or gravelly, dry to moist soil that is very well-drained and preferably limestone. Soil rich in gravel gives good results. In the ground, this plant is quite hardy, withstanding temperatures of -15°C (5°F). It prefers a very sunny exposure. Prune some of the foliage with shears after flowering to maintain a dense habit. Apply a balanced fertiliser to poor soil in March. Divide the clumps every 3 years to rejuvenate those whose base is thinning. Alternatively, propagate by performing layering or by taking cuttings..

 

Planting period

Best planting time February to March
Recommended planting time March to May

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Remove faded flowers regularly to promote a second flowering or cut back to 10cm (4in) to stimulate new growth. In fertile soil, prune a portion of the foliage with shears after flowering to maintain a compact habit.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time May to August
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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