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Skimmia japonica Kew White

Skimmia japonica Kew White
Japanese Skimmia

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A Japanese Skimmia with a lovely compact, rounded and bushy habit. Its fragrant spring flowering in white panicles and its creamy-white berries are stunning against its shiny dark green evergreen foliage. Japanese Skimmia are easily grown in shade or partial shade, in a humus-rich, moist, lime-free soil if possible. This very elegant variety is particularly suitable for container cultivation.
Flower size
5 cm
Height at maturity
1 m
Spread at maturity
1 m
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time January to April, September to December
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Flowering time April to May
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Description

Skimmia japonica 'Kew White' is a female Japanese Skimmia with a lovely compact, rounded and bushy habit. Its dark green, glossy evergreen foliage serves as a backdrop to a very elegant spring flowering, with fragrant white panicles, followed by cream-white berries in autumn. Skimmia japonica can be easily grown in shade or partial shade, in a preferably humus-rich, moist, lime-free soil, just like rhododendrons and camellias with which it forms beautiful associations in the ground or in pots. 

 

Belonging to the Rutaceae family like citrus trees, Skimmia japonica is originally an Asian plant found in Southeast Asia. 'Kew White' is a horticultural variety with a bushy habit, nicely rounded and compact, almost as wide as it is tall, and its growth is quite slow. At maturity, the bush will reach about 1m (3 in 4ft) in all directions. Floral buds form in autumn on the branches, they are greenish-white in colour and persist throughout winter. The flowering period in April-May consists of 3 to 8cm (1.2 - 3.1in) long panicles. They are made up of numerous small white star-shaped flowers, measuring a few millimetres. Their fragrance, reminiscent of vanilla, can be detected several metres away. The evergreen foliage is composed of leathery ovate leaves, 5 to 10cm (2 - 3.9in) long, tapering to a point. They are arranged alternately on the branches. Their colour is a glossy dark green. The dense foliage is slightly aromatic when crushed and not edible. This bush is also very hardy, down to a minimum of -15°C. If pollinated by a nearby male cultivar (such as 'Rubella' for example), this female bush will produce numerous small cream-white fruits in October, persisting until March. Please note, these berries are toxic to humans.

 

In a cool and humid climate, the Japanese Skimmia thrives in the understory, along a north-facing facade, in a shrub bed, or in a shaded hedge. It does not tolerate lime-rich and/or dry soils, and it dislikes heat, but it can withstand fairly difficult planting conditions, under bamboo or large trees for example. It thrives in shade or partial shade, alongside Camellias, Rhododendrons, Heathers, and Hydrangeas. Plant Cyclamen, Bergenia, and Eranthis at its base. 'Kew White' is particularly suitable for cultivation in pots or containers to adorn shaded terraces and balconies.

Skimmia japonica Kew White in pictures

Skimmia japonica Kew White (Plant habit) Plant habit
Skimmia japonica Kew White (Harvest) Harvest

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1 m
Spread at maturity 1 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time April to May
Inflorescence Panicle
Flower size 5 cm
Fragrance Fragrant, Vanilla scented
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Fruit colour white

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased
Foliage description Aromatic foliage when crushed.

Botanical data

Genus

Skimmia

Species

japonica

Cultivar

Kew White

Family

Rutaceae

Other common names

Japanese Skimmia

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Plant Skimmia japonica 'Kew White' in partial shade or shade in a humus-rich, moist but well-drained and preferably acidic soil. A mixture of heather soil and leaf compost is suitable. Avoid sunlight and alkaline limestone, poor and dry soils, as well as heavy soils, to prevent chlorosis and brown spots. Place the Skimmias sheltered from strong winds and cold drafts. Remember to water it, as it does not tolerate drought, and plant it near male pollinator plants such as 'Rubella' to ensure fruiting. Skimmia japonica can be attacked by scale insects.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time January to April, September to December

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Container, Hedge
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Well-drained soil

Care

Pruning instructions If necessary, prune lightly after flowering the shoots compromising the compact habit of the bush. Remove dead shoots.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time May to June
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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