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+Laburnocytisus adamii

+Laburnocytisus adamii
Adam's Laburnum, broom Laburnum

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Parcel received in good condition and already planted, the plant matches the image on the website, now just waiting for it to grow.

Rémy , 15/02/2024

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

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Value-for-money
A unique large shrub or small tree, resulting from a graft, which displays two types of foliage and several different but simultaneous flowers on the same plant, in clusters of yellow, pink or mixing both shades flowers. Hardy, this botanical curiosity is cultivated in the sun, in well drained soil, even limestone which is not too dry. Plant it in a prominant position to astonish your visitors.
Flower size
15 cm
Height at maturity
5 m
Spread at maturity
3 m
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time May to June
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Description

+ Laburnocytisus adamii, also called Adam's laburnum, is a surprising small deciduous tree that spontaneously appeared in the nursery of Jean Louis Adam in Vitry-sur-Seine in the 1820s. It is a hybid that carries the characteristics of the yellow flowers of laburnum and those of a pink-flowered broom and even intermediate characteristics between the two, all on the same plant. The result is beautifully embodied in a tall bush with a gracious, slender and semi-pendulous habit, which in spring, depending on the branches, is adorned with pendulous clusters of mauve-pink, copper-pink and pale yellow.

 

Laburnocytisus adamii is actually a hybrid,  resulting from a graft that took place between two species: Laburnum anagyroides (the Golden Chain laburnum), and a broom called Chamaecytisus purpureus.  Here, the laburnum forms the core of the graft, surrounded by the broom. This small tree, like its two 'parents', belongs to the Fabaceae family. Perfectly hardy, it thrives in not too rich, damp but well-drained soils, with a preference to limestone and full sun. With slow growth, this botanical curiosity develops a trunk topped by an ascending and slender crown, airy and open, supported by flexible and slightly weeping branches. At maturity, the plant will reach about 5 m in height and 3 m (9 ft 10 in) in width. It loses its leaves in winter.

The bark of the young branches is green, becoming browner and slightly rough with age. Most branches carry light green leaves with 3 leaflets, 3 to 6 cm (1.2 to 2.4 in) long, resembling those of the labrunum. Others are like those of the broom, denser leaves with 3 much smaller leaflets and a darker green. This large shrub flowers in May-June depending on the climate. Some branches carry long pendulous clusters of yellow flowers measuring 20 to 30 cm (7.9 to 11.8 in) long, while others produce shorter and more compact clusters filled with light purple broom flowers. However, most branches, carry abundant clusters of pretty copper pink flowers, of 8 to 15 cm (3.1 to 5.9 in) long.  As it matures, Laburnocytisus adamii increasingly resembles the laburnum, which seems to dominate over the broom.

  

Give Laburnocytisus a sunny and prominent location in a lawn, to amaze your visitors. To create a fantastic display,  plant around the base of the shrub with ornamental garlic, whose stiff stems are crowned with large pompoms, or blue and white agapanthus for example. You can also position it not far from a wisteria tree, a dwarf 'Dot' Japanese Sophora or Sophora davidii with clusters of blue flowers. 

Caution all parts are toxic, especially the seeds.

+Laburnocytisus adamii in pictures

+Laburnocytisus adamii  (Flowering) Flowering
+Laburnocytisus adamii  (Foliage) Foliage
+Laburnocytisus adamii  (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 5 m
Spread at maturity 3 m
Habit spreading
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour multicoloured
Flowering time May to June
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 15 cm
Fragrance slightly scented
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Flowering description Leguminous flowers that are frequently visited by foraging insects.
Fruit colour black

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

+Laburnocytisus

Species

adamii

Family

Fabaceae

Other common names

Adam's Laburnum, broom Laburnum

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Other Laburnum

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Planting and care

Laburnocytisus adamii will thrive in sun, in well-drained soil, even fairly poor or chalky soil.  This soil needs to remain damp in the summer but most not be waterlogged.  Add coarse sand to the bottom of the planting hole if your soil is heavy and clay. It is perfectly hardy and low maintenance but dislikes drafts or strong winds that can break its branches. Do not leave the pods within reach of children as they are very toxic. Pruning is discouraged, except to remove dead branches.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Free-standing
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Damp but with good drainage

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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