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Camellia sasanqua Sekiyo

Camellia sasanqua Sekiyo
Autumn Camellia, Christmas Camellia

5,0/5
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The received young plant had 2 small branches. Replanted in June, it has already produced beautiful flowers this autumn, just like the pictures on the website. It looks magnificent. I hope it will have a rapid growth and that it will branch out!

Marie, 13/11/2020

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

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Value-for-money
An excellent Japanese variety which blooms early and for a long time, from September to November. The bush, healthy and vigorous, offers 7-8 cm (3 in) flowers, single to semi-double, in a beautiful bright raspberry pink, enhanced by a golden stamen centre. To be grown in a sunny site in moist, non-chalky soil. Perfect as a standalone plant or in the back of a flowerbed, and magnificent as a flowering hedge.
Flower size
8 cm
Height at maturity
1.60 m
Spread at maturity
1.40 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -12°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time September to November
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Description

Camellia sasanqua 'Sekiyo' is one of the autumn camellias with the earliest and most colourful blooms. This variety produces large flowers of a deep and brilliant raspberry pink, single to semi-double, slightly tousled, around a fiery heart of golden stamens. This pink, flirting with fuchsia, has a bluish component in perfect harmony with the evergreen foliage, dark green and glossy. They bloom from September onwards and continue for 3 months on a healthy and vigorous bush of beautiful stature, attractive all year round. It is robust and capable of adapting to windy or sunny situations, however it requires cool soil in summer that is free of limestone. A robust and healthy variety, superb as a background in flower beds, planted as an informal hedge, or grown in a very large pot, regardless of your garden style.

The 'Sekiyo' camellia, introduced in Japan in 1958, is one of the many hybrids derived from the species Camellia sasanqua, which belongs to the family of tea plants. This plant forms a bush with a habit that is bushy, upright and flexible. Its vigorous growth is quite fast, allowing it to reach 1.20 m (4 ft) in height and 1 m (3 ft) in width in 10 years. Adult size can be up to 1.60 m (5 ft) or more in favourable conditions. Flowering, both early and particularly colourful for an autumn camellia, takes place from September to November. This bush produces large flowers measuring 7 to 8 cm (3 in) wide, with a pleasant fragrance, formed by a corolla of deep pink and undulate petals, sometimes adorned with a few additional small petals around a very visible golden yellow stamen centre. They are not long-lasting but continuously renew on the plant, leaving a carpet of petals on the ground like Japanese cherry trees. The foliage, dense, is evergreen in winter. It is composed of dark green, glossy, ovate and leathery leaves, dentate, paler on the underside.

A shrub for a humid oceanic climate and non-calcereous soil, Camellia x sasanqua 'Sekiyo' tolerates the sun and windy sites better than other camellias. It performs better in mild climates than in cold regions, where its hardiness is sometimes lacking and its flowering can be destroyed. Wherever the winter is not too harsh, it can be installed in the garden as a standalone plant, or combined with other ericaceous plants (Rhododendron, azaleas, Hydrangea, Hamamelis) in a flowering hedge. The 'Sekiyo' camellia deserves a prominent location at the entrance to the garden or house, or alongside a pathway. You can dress its base with autumn bulbs such as colchicums or Naples cyclamens. In cold regions it can be installed on a balcony or terrace, and then brought indoors to an unheated veranda or cold greenhouse during the flowering period. 

Camellia sasanqua Sekiyo in pictures

Camellia sasanqua Sekiyo (Flowering) Flowering
Camellia sasanqua Sekiyo (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.60 m
Spread at maturity 1.40 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time September to November
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 8 cm
Fragrance Fragrant, Floral, subtle, heady

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Camellia

Species

sasanqua

Cultivar

Sekiyo

Family

Theaceae

Other common names

Autumn Camellia, Christmas Camellia

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Camellia sasanqua is ideal for coastal, humid climates, and limestone-free soil. If these conditions are not met, it will languish and never reach its full potential. It should be placed in a somewhat shaded area, sheltered from cold, drying winds. You can cultivate it in full sun, but the roots must remain cool. Plant it in a cool, humus-rich, acidic, and well-drained soil. Do not plant the bush too deeply; the top of the root ball should be covered with 3 cm (1.2 in) of soil. In winter cover it with a 5 to 7 cm (2 to 2.8 in) thick mulch of leaf soil and crushed bark. Beware of frost which can damage flowers and buds. During dry periods, water to prevent the dropping of flower buds. Camellia sasanqua can withstand temperatures as low as -12°C (10.4 °F) for a short period of time. It can be susceptible to root rot, leaf spots, and viruses. It can be attacked by aphids and scale insects that cause sooty mould, as well as by weevils that chew the edges of the leaves.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Back of border, Free-standing, Container, Hedge
Hardiness Hardy down to -12°C (USDA zone 8a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-drained, fertile

Care

Pruning instructions Pruning is carried out every year after flowering. Lightly prune any stems that prevent the bush maintaining its compact habit. Remove faded flowers if you do not want fruits and eliminate dead shoots. An adult Camellia can withstand hard pruning.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time January to February
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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