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Calluna vulgaris Rasta Girls Rote Janina - Heather

Calluna vulgaris Rasta Girls® 'Rote Janina'
Heather, Ling, Scottish Heather

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A unique heather, with flexible and trailing branches. Its dark green foliage remains decorative all year round. In autumn, its foliage is covered with intense purple flower buds, which remain closed. Grow it in acidic, moist or dry soil, in full sun or partial shade. It is ideal for hanging baskets and rock gardens.
Flower size
6 cm
Height at maturity
40 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October to November
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November
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Flowering time September to October
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Description

Calluna vulgari 'Rote Janina' is a variety of summer heather from the 'Rasta Girls' series, characterised by a trailing habit and closed bud flowering. Its foliage consists of dark green needles and remains evergreen. In September and October, 'Rote Janina' is covered in intense purple-red buds. Since they do not open, they withstand adverse weather conditions well and remain decorative for a long time. Instead of being upright, the stems are trailing. This heather is therefore suitable for hanging baskets or containers. In the garden, it behaves like a creeping plant, beautifully covering the stones in a rockery.

 

Calluna vulgaris is the only species of the genus Calluna belonging to the Ericaceae family. In its natural habitat, it is the dominant vegetation of heathlands in the cold regions of the United Kingdom and Northern Europe. 'Rote Janina' is an evergreen shrub that forms small, bushy, slightly tousled, spreading and trailing plants, measuring 40cm (16in) in height and width at maturity. Its growth is relatively slow. Decorative throughout the year, it displays a beautiful and long-lasting autumn flowering with densely grouped floral buds on compact and flexible spikes. Its foliage is evergreen and scale-like, resembling that of a small conifer.

Calluna 'Rote Janina' is an original heather that thrives in any acidic, moist to dry soil, in full sun or partial shade. It looks magnificent when planted en masse with other species and varieties, and it pairs well with dwarf asters and small grasses in rockeries, on banks, or in informal borders, where its flexible stems weave through the plants. In an ericaceous bed, it can be planted at the base of witch hazels, pieris, or Skimmia japonica. On a patio or balcony, it can be planted in hanging baskets and pots, gracefully cascading for autumnal floral compositions with small perennials and bulbs.

Calluna vulgaris can withstand moderate grazing. It represents an important source of food for sheep and deer when snow covers the vegetation. It is capable of regenerating after a fire. In the past, this plant was considered magical and used in white magic rituals; it was attributed protective powers, as in the Breton heaths, where it is said to ward off ghostly spirits. Calluna is also an ingredient of gruit, an aromatic composition used in brewing beer before the use of hops in the Middle Ages. Its flowering tops have been used in herbal medicine for a very long time, as they are reputed to "dissolve stones in the bladder".

 

 

Flowering

Flower colour red
Flowering time September to October
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 6 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate slow

Botanical data

Genus

Calluna

Species

vulgaris

Cultivar

Rasta Girls® 'Rote Janina'

Family

Ericaceae

Other common names

Heather, Ling, Scottish Heather

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Calluna is a characteristic plant of heathlands, turf moors, and pine forests. The 'Rote Janina' variety is very hardy. It requires light, sandy, well-drained, acidic soil, without limestone. Soil composed of 1/3 ericaceous soil, 1/3 non-limestone organic soil, and 1/3 sand is ideal. It thrives in a sunny or semi-shaded exposure. In colder regions, it is possible to plant it in full sun. In hot climates, a semi-shaded exposure is preferable. Lightly prune in late winter or just after flowering to maintain a dense and compact habit.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October to November
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Edge of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-drained, light

Care

Pruning instructions Prune lightly at the end of winter.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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