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Rosa moschata Penelope - Musk Rose

Rosa x moschata Pénélope
Musk Rose

4,2/5
14 reviews
4 reviews
3 reviews
0 reviews
2 reviews

Every day I go to visit Penelope and I see that she is thriving in my garden. She is shooting up nicely.

Marina, 03/05/2023

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

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A vigorous and ramified bush, it produces a profusion of deliciously fragrant semi-double roses. Initially salmon-pink and crumpled, they fully open to reveal a pale yellow centre. Gathered in generous clusters, they inundate a dark and semi-evergreen foliage from summer until the frosts. 'Penelope' is undoubtedly one of the best roses in this group, just like 'Felicia'. This excellent hedge bush produces roses that hold up very well in a vase.
Flower size
7 cm
Height at maturity
1.80 m
Spread at maturity
1.80 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to November
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Flowering time June to October
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Description

Rosa x moschata 'Penelope' is a large, vigorous and branched bushy musk rose that produces a profusion of semi-double deliciously scented roses. Initially salmon-coloured and crumpled, the corollas unfold, gradually fading to an ivory hue washed with fawn and cream, before fully opening to reveal a pale yellow centre. Gathered in generous clusters, they inundate a dark foliage, from summer until frost. They give way to charming little coral pink fruits. Passionate, unreasonable and romantic to the core, 'Penelope' is undoubtedly one of the best roses in its group, just like 'Felicia'. This excellent bushy hedge rose produces roses that hold up very well in a vase.

 

The old rose 'Penelope' belongs to the Rosaceae family, it is a hybrid obtained in 1924 by Reverend Pemberton (who is also credited with the roses 'Cornelia', 'Felicia', 'Robin Hood'...). These plants are all obtained by cross-breeding Rosa multiflora with Rosa moschata, a species probably originating from Asia Minor or the Middle East. ‘Penelope’, with its spreading and rounded habit, will reach a height of 1.2m (3 ft 4 in) and at least the same in width. Its growth is fast, after 3 years of cultivation, it will already form a beautiful bush. Naturally bushy, 'Penelope' has flexible branches that gracefully cascade and offers abundant flowering, often continuous until frost. It flowers for so long that it carries both flowers and small hips at the same time, these fruits being particularly decorative until the heart of winter. Flowering begins in June and only stops at frost. The cup-shaped flowers carried by slender stems measure 7cm (2.8in) in diameter, they are semi-double, in a beautiful ivory tinted with pink, cream and fawn, arranged in bouquets. They also diffuse a sweet scent of warm honey, clove and iris, characteristic of Pemberton hybrids. The abundant, semi-evergreen foliage is composed of very healthy dark green round leaves.

 

The passion for old roses is both widespread and well justified: these roses are not only the ancestors of our modern roses, but also the glory of our gardens. Rosa x moschata 'Penelope' is a generous and delicate rose, which will be given a prominent place near the house or a passage that allows one to enjoy its fragrance, but also in a free hedge where it will assert itself against its neighbors. In shrub or large perennial beds, it will be enhanced by light flowers that are good companions for roses: Gypsophila paniculata, valerian, Pholx paniculata, catmints, bellflowers, garden irises, fennel, bluebeards, Gauras and even lavenders. An association with tall grasses (Miscanthus, Panicum) will be more modern. The flower clusters hold up very well in bouquets, with the buds opening well in water.

 

Rosa moschata Penelope - Musk Rose in pictures

Rosa moschata Penelope - Musk Rose (Flowering) Flowering
Rosa moschata Penelope - Musk Rose (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.80 m
Spread at maturity 1.80 m
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time June to October
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 7 cm
Fragrance Fragrant, musqué, puissant
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms
Fruit colour pink

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Rosa

Species

x moschata

Cultivar

Pénélope

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Musk Rose

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

The 'Penelope' rose adapts to any type of soil, even heavy or sandy, even occasionally dry, as long as the planting is taken care of! Plant it in well-worked and well-drained ordinary soil, and in a sunny or semi-shaded position that it tolerates very well. To maintain a well-bushy habit, maintenance is simple: after winter, remove the faded clusters and the oldest branches (2-3 years). Quite hardy, this rose withstands -18°C (-0.4 °F) and, if despite everything, after a harsh winter, the branches freeze to the ground, the bush will regrow from the base in spring. It may be useful to remove dead wood in winter, and to remove faded flowers if you do not want fruit formation. If necessary, in spring, after the risk of frost, a light pruning can be done. To plant your rose in a pot, prepare your soil over a 25cm (9.8in) cube by crumbing the soil well and adding a background amendment such as dried blood or dehydrated horn at the bottom of the planting hole. Position your plant, removed from its pot, covering the top of the root ball with 3cm (1.2in) of soil, fill in and water generously to eliminate air pockets. During dry weather, regular watering is necessary for a few weeks to facilitate rooting. Also, remember to provide your rose with special rose fertilizer to stimulate plant flowering. To achieve abundant flowering in your roses, regularly bend and tie the branches. Each bend results in a lateral shoot that ends in a cluster of flowers. Do not hesitate to use this technique, you will be rewarded.

Roses are often stained or unsightly at the end of summer, but this is not a problem for their development. These spots are not harmful to the rose, it is a natural phenomenon. 

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Back of border, Free-standing, Hedge
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil

Care

Pruning instructions To maintain a bushy habit, the pruning is simple: after winter, remove the faded clusters and the oldest branches (2-3 years). If necessary, in spring, after the risk of frost, a light pruning can be done.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March to April
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,2/5

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