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Vinca minor Valentin

Vinca minor Valentin
Lesser periwinkle, Dwarf periwinkle, Common periwinkle

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A beautiful improvement of the periwinkle. Floriferous and evergreen, this selection blooms in April and September with truly bright light blue flowers, above a medium to dark green glossy evergreen foliage. Its vigorous and particularly fast growth sinuates between the roots of trees, in poor soil and even in full sun. It can be used as groundcover, in pots or even hanging baskets.
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
20 cm
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November
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Flowering time April, September
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Description

Vinca minor Valentin is a selection of lesser periwinkle, with abundant flowers, dense and perpetual, which offers very light blue flowers in spring and late summer, so numerous that they touch above its beautiful glossy foliage. They have an extraordinary brightness, especially at sunrise and sunset, when the light is dimmer and the flowers start to shine. The plant shows vigorous, evergreen growth in winter, and particularly rapid development. Its growth creeps between the roots of trees, in poor soils and even in full sun. It can be used as a groundcover, in pots or hanging baskets.

The lesser periwinkle, in Latin Vinca minor, is a creeping perennial with semi-woody stems from the Apocynaceae family. The species is native to central and southern Europe. It populates woods, hedges, rocks, and even dry and sunny meadows, and can sometimes become invasive. The 'Valentin' cultivar stands out for the abundance of its beautiful star-shaped flowers in a very bright light blue. This plant develops from a woody climbing stem base, producing creeping or erect stems, forming a dense carpet 20 cm (8in) tall and 50 cm (20in) or more wide. When in contact with the ground, the stems emit vigorous roots that allow the plant to continue its lateral growth. The stems bear opposite, ovate, medium to dark green, shiny leaves. They produce solitary terminal flowers composed of five square, asymmetrical petals in April, and again in September-October.

The periwinkles are useful ground covers, but sometimes invasive. They even spread in shaded areas, although they are slightly less floriferous there. They eventually form dense interwoven mats, effectively covering the ground under trees or bushes, not fearing their roots. These perennials also thrive in rockeries or along pathways. Vinca minor Valentin forms a beautiful combination with Geranium nodosum, Dichondra repens or the Ivy-leaved toadflax (Cymbalaria muralis), in a slightly wild understory. 'Gloire de Marengo' Ivy, with its fabulous cream-variegated grey-green leaves, also forms a beautiful association with this lesser periwinkle Valentin in regions with mild winters.

 

 

 

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time April, September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 3 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 20 cm
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Vinca

Species

minor

Cultivar

Valentin

Family

Apocynaceae

Other common names

Lesser periwinkle, Dwarf periwinkle, Common periwinkle

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Other Vinca - Periwinkle

  1. Out of stock
    From €2.90 7/8 cm pot

    Available in 2 sizes

  2. 107
    From €4.90 7/8 cm pot

  3. 60
    From €3.90 8/9 cm pot

    Available in 2 sizes

  4. Out of stock
    From €4.90 8/9 cm pot

    Available in 2 sizes

  5. 15
    From €5.90 8/9 cm pot

  6. Out of stock
    From €3.90 8/9 cm pot

  7. 30
    From €4.90 8/9 cm pot

    Available in 2 sizes

  8. 74
    From €3.90 8/9 cm pot

    Available in 2 sizes

  9. 25
    From €3.90 8/9 cm pot

  10. Out of stock
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  11. 141
    From €2.90 8/9 cm pot

    Available in 2 sizes

Planting and care

Periwinkles grow in any type of damp soil in winter, in spring, and are more beautiful in soil that does not dry out, even though they tolerate summer drought perfectly and do not require watering. They thrive in all exposures, with a preference for partial shade.  They tolerate limestone and poor soils perfectly. If they become too invasive, prune the stems at the end of winter to limit their growth.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Edge of border, Free-standing, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 8 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Ordinary soil

Care

Pruning instructions If it becomes too invasive, cut back the stems at the end of winter to limit its growth. To achieve an even sharper foliage, trim it every two years, at the end of January.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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