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Iris sibirica Persimmon - Siberian Iris

Iris sibirica Persimmon
Siberian Iris, Siberian Flag

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The naked is healthy, it came well packaged. The delivery is fast. I am very satisfied. Thank you.

Inna, 10/04/2020

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

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Value-for-money
'Persimmon' offers graceful pure blue flowers, finely veined with dark blue and distinctly maculated with golden yellow and white at their base. A sculptural plant, forming a vigorous clump of green-grey leaves that remain beautiful for months. A plant for moist and sunny banks, this iris adapts to any soil as long as it is not dry. It requires little maintenance.
Flower size
5 cm
Height at maturity
80 cm
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -34°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil, Damp soil
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Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time May to June
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Description

In summer, Iris sibirica 'Persimmon', also known as Siberian Iris, bears elegant pure blue flowers, finely veined with dark blue and distinctly marked with white and golden yellow at the base of the petals. Appreciated for their graceful flowers and their fine, upright foliage in a sculptural and vigorous clump, the so-called Siberian irises are beautiful plants for wet soils, unlike their cousins the German irises. They are also hardy and adaptable plants, which will thrive in good garden soil, simply retaining moisture in summer. Indispensable near water features, as long as the roots are not submerged in winter, they are perfect for romantic, English, and even contemporary gardens.

 

'Persimmon' is a rhizomatous and deciduous perennial plant, with an upright clump habit from spring onwards. It belongs to the Iridaceae family. It is one of the many cultivars obtained from the Siberian iris, native to Central Europe, Eastern Europe, and Turkey but absent from Siberia, and Iris sanguinea, present in China, Siberia, Japan, Manchuria, and Korea. This iris will reach a height of 80cm (32in), 1m (3ft) when in bloom, and the clump will spread over 50cm (20in). Its growth is moderate, slower than that of German irises. 'Persimmon' has an elegant upright habit in a dense clump. The foliage consists of long, narrow green-grey leaves. In late spring and early summer, the flower stems project above the foliage, bearing flowers with 3 sepals and 3 petals arranged in a solitary manner and successively appearing from the tip of the stem to the lower branches. They are of a pure blue colour, marked with yellow and white in the throat and veined with dark blue. This iris propagates through rhizomes.

 

'Persimmon' is irreplaceable along the edge of a water feature or stream, or simply in very moist soil. It can also be used in any type of non-arid garden. Its grace is perfectly suited to romantic gardens, English gardens, and other mixed borders. In wet soil, it can be paired with summer snowflake, camassia, poet's narcissus, montbretia, crinum, daylilies, and astilbes, delphiniums, columbines, corydalis, phlox, asters, herbaceous peonies, and alchemilla.

 

Good to know: The wild Siberian iris (Iris sibirica L.) is an endangered and protected species that must be absolutely respected. Horticultural Siberian irises are hybrids obtained from different species in the Sibirica series (I. sanguinea, etc.). Their flowers are larger than those of the wild forms and come in various colours. Several hundred named cultivars are registered.

Iris sibirica Persimmon - Siberian Iris in pictures

Iris sibirica Persimmon - Siberian Iris (Flowering) Flowering

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time May to June
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 5 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 80 cm
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Iris

Species

sibirica

Cultivar

Persimmon

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

Siberian Iris, Siberian Flag

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

'Persimmon' can tolerate a wet situation, such as on a riverbank, as long as it is not permanently submerged. It can also be grown in ordinary garden soil, with a mulch and watering every 15 days in summer. It prefers acidic to neutral soil (pH 4.5 to 8), which is rich and well-drained. Soil that is too clayey, too chalky or too sandy can be improved by adding a good amount of humus (well-rotted compost). Alkaline soil can be slightly acidified by adding ericaceous soil or turf, pine needles, or sulphur flower. Siberian irises need a sunny location to flower, with at least 6 hours of daily sunlight. In the hottest regions, light shading during the hot hours can be beneficial. It is best to plant during the dormant period, from late September to mid-April, outside of freezing periods. In warmer climates, planting can be done in September. In colder winter regions, on the other hand, planting should be done at the beginning of vegetation, in late March or April. (They will only bloom the following year). Planting in August can be an alternative.

Plant the rhizomes at a depth of 3 to 5cm (1 to 2in). Siberian irises can remain in place without division for longer than bearded irises. They should only be divided every 5 to 10 years, when the clump no longer blooms in the centre or forms a crown. Allow space for the clumps to develop well. Fertilise with NPK 10-10-10 type fertiliser at the start of vegetation and after flowering in June. On young clumps, systematically remove faded flower stalks to prevent exhaustion. On well-established clumps, remove the stalks to prevent spontaneous seedlings of non-true-to-type seedlings. After autumn frosts, yellowed foliage can be cut back to 3 to 5 cm (1 to 2in) from the ground (and left in place as mulch). This dry foliage can alternatively be left during winter as an "architectural" element in the garden. It is then only cut back at the end of winter, in late February, before the new leaves start to grow.

 

Planting period

Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Pond edge
Type of use Border, Edge of border
Hardiness Hardy down to -34°C (USDA zone 4) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Damp soil, clayey

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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