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Iris Tel Arlequin - Bearded Iris

Iris germanica Tel Arlequin
German Iris, Bearded Iris

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A variety of striking beauty, with remarkably intense and voluptuous flowers that create a striking contrast. Each flower has a classic shape adorned with superb ruffles, yellow petals with subtly amber edges and deep purple sepals with orange beards surrounded by bright yellow, bringing a brilliant brightness to the whole. This variety offers early to mid-season flowering.
Flower size
12 cm
Height at maturity
80 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time August to September
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October
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Flowering time May to June
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Description

Iris 'Tel Arlequin' is a remarkable variety of bearded iris, known for its robustness, abundant flowering, and generous and well-formed flowers. The petals are yellow with slightly amber edges, while the sepals have a dark purple plum hue. The beards are a vibrant orange surrounded by bright yellow. The stems of this variety are exceptional, with low branching and an average of 8 buds per stem. It quickly forms beautiful clumps that bloom in spring, providing several weeks of flowers in borders, rock gardens, and flower beds.

Iris germanica is a rhizomatous perennial plant that forms upright and vigorous clumps. It belongs to the family of Iridaceae, which also includes plants such as Crocus, Gladiolus, and Crocosmia. Iris germanica, also known as Bearded Iris or German Iris, is a species probably resulting from the hybridisation of different botanical species. As a member of the Bearded Iris group, recognizable by the fine crest on the sepals, it is one of the most cultivated iris. These plants prefer neutral to alkaline soils and need a sunny exposure to thrive. The rhizomes need to capture the heat of the sun during summer to ensure optimal flowering. Traditionally, a minimum of six hours of sunlight per day is required for their growth.

'Tel Arlequin' was obtained by Richard Cayeux in 2012. This descendant of the excellent variety 'Noctambule' produces stems that reach 80 to 90 cm (32 to 35in) high when in bloom. It has strong floral stems that develop from the rhizomes, with well-built spikes carrying numerous flower buds. The clumps spread rapidly, with no theoretical limits, as the central rhizomes become bare in favour of the outer rhizomes. The glaucous green leaves are long and sword-shaped with strong veins. Floral stems begin to appear in April, and, depending on the climate, they produce flowers 12 to 14 cm (5 to 6in) wide that bloom from the top to the bottom from May until the end of June. The pastel colours of this plant are enhanced by the silky and iridescent texture of the petals and sepals. This variety also has a sweet and delightful fragrance.

Iris easily complement other plants, whether perennials, grasses, or shrubs. To accompany the irises well: select plants based on their specific requirements such as sun exposure and soil types: ensure that their growth does not suffocate the iris rhizomes by opting for low plants with light foliage: consider their appearance and flowering period. Remember that clumps will need to be divided every 3 or 4 years, so give them enough space without competition, preferably in well-drained and not too compact soil. To create attractive flower beds throughout the growing season, associate irises with long-flowering perennials that tolerate dry soils, such as gauras, sages, or perennial geraniums. Columbines and California Poppies (Eschscholzia) bring lightness, while Clematis creates an enticing background. Foxgloves are good for height and don't overlook foliage, such as grasses, silver wormwoods (Artemisia), or euphorbias. Dense planting of vigorous old varieties can stabilise a slope, thus limiting maintenance. Tall irises can be planted at the base of a sunny wall, sheltered from the wind, with shorter and earlier varieties in the foreground. A few clumps of irises can also bring cheerfulness to the vegetable garden, and their beautiful flowering stems can be used for cut flowers.

Flowering

Flower colour two-tone
Flowering time May to June
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 12 cm
Fragrance slightly scented

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 80 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Iris

Species

germanica

Cultivar

Tel Arlequin

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

German Iris, Bearded Iris

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Do you have a very sunny and rather dry location?
This is the ideal location for irises! In the shade, they grow but do not flower. They are hardy and do not need winter protection. Well-drained soil is perfect, even rather dry and chalky, or stony. Too much moisture in the soil promotes rhizome rot. Plant from July to September to give the rhizomes enough time to grow and develop new roots before winter. They should be planted immediately after purchase for best results. Plan to divide the irises every 4 years or so to give them fresh soil. They are vigorous and need space to develop and flower well. Plant with spacing appropriate to the size and vigour of the variety: approximately 35 to 50 cm (14 to 20in) for tall ones. Always take into account the direction of rhizome growth, arranging them in a star shape, with buds and leaves facing outwards, and spacing them well away from other varieties so they have room to grow.

Planting:

Dig a hole that is wide and deep enough. Make a conical mound of soil in the hole, on which the rhizome and spreading roots are placed. Cover the roots. The rhizome must be level with the surface of the soil. It should not be planted in a dip (risk of rot), so take into account that the soil will settle and the iris will sink. In clayey or moist soil, the rhizome can even be raised on a slight mound. To make the soil cling to the roots, lightly firm and thoroughly water immediately after planting. Water 2-3 times if necessary until established.

Maintenance:

Keep the soil weed-free by shallow hoeing, taking care not to damage the rhizomes or roots. Weeds shade the irises, retain moisture (causing rot), and attract slugs. Remove dry leaves. If they are diseased (reddish-brown spots of heterosporiosis), we recommend burning them. Remove faded flowers.

Planting period

Best planting time August to September
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained soil

Care

Pruning instructions Cut the stems after flowering. If desired, cut the foliage at a 45-degree (113°F) angle halfway up in summer.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to August
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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