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Prunus Mirabelle de Metz Organic Plum Tree

Prunus x institiae Mirabelle de Metz
Mirabelle Plum, Mirabelle de Nancy, Mirabelle de Metz.

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vu que le pied ne fait pas 1m de haut, je ne suis pas prêt à me délecter des fruits, mais au moins il est vigoureusement parti !

Alain C., 29/05/2023

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
Vigorous variety, with good productivity, regular. Small rounded to ovoid plums the size of a cherry, golden yellow, tinged with pink in the sun. Very fine flesh, very fragrant, sweet, with a honey-like taste. Harvest in mid-August. The 'Mirabelle de Metz' Plum is self-fertile, but it will produce more in the presence of a Reine-Claude plum. It is resistant to diseases and well adapted to continental climates, with cold winters and hot summers. Plants from Organic Agriculture.
Flavour
Sugary
Height at maturity
5 m
Spread at maturity
4 m
Exposure
Sun
Self-fertilising
Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time January to March, October to December
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Flowering time March
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Harvest time August
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Description

The Bio 'Mirabelle de Metz plum is a vigorous and easy to grow variety, particularly well suited to regions which experience harsh winters but also hot summers. Its production is abundant and regular. The tree produces small rounded to ovoid plums the size of a cherry, with a thin skin that is golden yellow, sometimes tinged with pink in the sun. Their fine flesh is renowned for its honey aroma and sugar content. The Mirabelle is often used to make delicious Alsatian tarts, but it is also an excellent eating fruit. Harvest takes place in mid-August. The Bio 'Mirabelle de Metz' plum is partially self-fertile. It is resistant to diseases and not demanding in terms of soil requirements. Plants derived from Organic Agriculture.

 

The original area of plum trees is said to be Syria, not China. During the time of Roman hegemony over the region, various local fruits including plums were introduced to Rome. The Bio 'Mirabelle de Metz' plum is a very ancient variety, cultivated in the north-east of France (Lorraine, Alsace) and even in the Midi, for a very long time.

This fruit tree naturally grows up to 5m (16ft) high when fully grown. The bushy silhouette conferred by its spreading habit is appreciated, and when pruned properly, it will be easy to harvest. It likes sun or partial shade, sheltered from the wind and grows in all types of loose soil, even clayey and limestone soils (as found in Alsace and Lorraine). Once well established, it tolerates hot and dry summers well. Its leaves are oval, almost oblong, toothed and slightly pubescent.
The flowering occurs early in March, but it is spread out. The tree is then completely covered in white flowers that appear on the previous year's branches. They are partially self-fertile. It is preferable to have another prunus nearby that blooms at the same time. The varieties 'Golden Reine-Claude' or 'Althan Reine-Claude' are the most suitable.


The small plums are ovoid, golden yellow, tinged with pink in the sun. Their fine flesh is very fragrant, sweet, with a taste of honey.

The plums are consumed raw at the foot of the tree, in fruit salads, but also in desserts, pastries, as an accompaniment to meats and dishes. They are transformed into jams, of course, but also into fruit in syrup, compotes... They are also used to make brandy.

 

For transport reasons, our tallest scions may be pruned before shipping. They are suitable for all common training sizes: cordons, espaliers, goblets, half-standards and low standards, except for the formation of tall standards. If you would like more information or advice on the training of your fruit trees, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 5 m
Spread at maturity 4 m
Growth rate normal

Fruit

Fruit colour yellow
Fruit diameter 4 cm
Flavour Sugary
Use Table, Jam, Patisserie, Alcohol
Harvest time August

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time March
Flower size 2 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Prunus

Species

x institiae

Cultivar

Mirabelle de Metz

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Mirabelle Plum, Mirabelle de Nancy, Mirabelle de Metz.

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Easy to grow, the Organic 'Mirabelle de Metz' Plum thrives in all types of light, rich, neutral or acidic soil, moist but not overly humid, and without limestone. Ensure proper drainage in the planting hole by adding a layer of gravel. Dig a hole two to three weeks before planting, twice as wide and deep as the pot. On the day of planting, place the tree with its pot in a basin of water to moisten the entire root ball through capillary action. Add compost to the bottom of the hole. Place the tree in the hole and fill with a mixture of soil and compost. Do not bury the graft union. Firmly tamp down the soil around the base. The root ball should be completely covered. Water thoroughly.

In winter, you can add a small handful of wood ash, rich in potash, to improve fruiting.

Planting period

Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time January to March, October to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Orchard
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Ordinary, well-draining.

Care

Pruning instructions Only prune what is strictly necessary as plum trees become sensitive to injuries and therefore diseases. Apply an applied healing balm to protect it. Pruning the plum tree for training: it serves to shape the structure of the tree. In the first year, during winter but outside the freezing period, prune the tree in a way to obtain 4 to 5 branches facing outward. Pruning for fruiting: after the harvest of the plums, and outside the freezing period, remove dead wood and fragile branches. Remove any remaining fruits on the tree and burn them. Remove any shoots (shoots at the base of the tree).
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time September to December
Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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