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Rudbeckia hirta Green Eyes

Rudbeckia hirta Green Eyes
Black-eyed Susan, Gloriosa Daisy, Yellow Ox-eye Daisy

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Parcel received promptly. Sowing on seedling compost.

andree, 17/04/2017

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
Perennial ephemeral plant of medium size (60/75 cm (24/30in)) cultivated as an annual or biennial whose original yellow with a green centre flowering constantly renews itself from July to October. The Rudbeckia 'Green Eyes' is used in flower beds in sunny or semi-shaded locations. Its long flowering stems are perfect for summer bouquets.
Flower size
13 cm
Height at maturity
75 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Annual / Perennial
Annual
Germination time (days)
21 days
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Sowing period March to April
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Flowering time July to October
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Description

The Rudbeckia 'Green Eyes' is a perennial plant ephemeral cultivated as an annual or biennial, known for its ease of cultivation. In the garden, it will not last more than 2 to 3 years, but it easily self-seeds.
Originally from the centre of the United States, the Rudbeckia hirta is synonymous with Rudbeckia gloriosa.


The Rudbeckia gloriosa 'Green Eyes' is distinguished by its medium size of 60/75cm (24/30in), a bit shorter than other varieties of the species (which reach 100cm (39in)) and especially by the original colour of its large daisy-like flowers with a yellow centre and olive green heart. This colour, reminiscent of the green eyes of some Irish people, is not uncommon to find this variety under the name Rudbeckia hirta 'Irish Eyes'.

The foliage consists of a tuft of lanceolate basal leaves, toothed, dark green, 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4in) long, from which robust and branched floral stems emerge. The stems bear narrower and rather oval-shaped cauline leaves.

The flowers of Rudbeckia 'Green Eyes' are large daisies (heads) solitary with a prominent green centre and a yellow corolla. The long petals regularly arranged around the heart of the flower give it a diameter ranging from 10 to 13 cm (4 to 5in). The large number of flowers, renewing from July to October, forms a mass of undulating flowers in the wind. This bed constitutes a source of fresh flowers for making bouquets.
At the end of the summer season, the yellow-orange petals fade and fall while the centre of the flowers dries and withers. Once again, the flowers can be picked and incorporated into a dried bouquet.

Hardy, the Rudbeckia hirta 'Green Eyes' likes sunny or semi-shaded locations. As for the soil, it prefers rich, heavy, and moist but, above all, well-drained soil.

An ecological asset: Throughout the summer, the nectar-rich flowers of Rudbeckias attract pollinating insects and butterflies to your garden. A good way to improve your garden's ecosystem and promote the production of fruits and vegetables in your garden. In autumn, you can admire the constant ballet of birds that come to feed on the mature seeds they find in the heart of the dried flowers.

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time July to October
Inflorescence Flower head
Flower size 13 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms
Flowering description Large, solitary daisies (flower heads 10 to 13 cm long) with prominent olive-green centres and yellow corollas.

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour dark green
Foliage description This plant has dark green leaves at the bottom that are shaped like spears and have jagged edges. They're usually about 2 to 4 inches long. On top of these leaves, sturdy stems grow out and branch off into many smaller stems. These stems have narrower, egg-shaped leaves.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 75 cm
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Rudbeckia

Species

hirta

Cultivar

Green Eyes

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

Black-eyed Susan, Gloriosa Daisy, Yellow Ox-eye Daisy

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Before sowing the rudbeckia, place your seeds in the vegetable compartment of your refrigerator for 4 weeks. This will break the seed's dormancy and improve your sowing's success.

Sow the seeds from February to April in a seed tray. Use a good quality compost that you will sieve on the surface to bind the seed to its substrate. Before sowing, gently press down the compost with a board. Sow your seeds by broadcasting. Cover the seeds by sprinkling compost on top or using vermiculite, gently press down and water generously with a fine rain. Place your seed tray in a well-lit area, without direct sunlight, at a temperature of 20°C (68°F) to 25°C (77°F). Lower the temperature at night to 18°C (64.4°F) to create a beneficial alternation for germination.

The seeds will germinate in 10 to 21 days. When the seedlings are manageable, transplant them into 7cm (3in) pots. Keep the compost moist but not excessively during growth. Then, 15 days before their final planting, start gradually acclimating them to a temperature of 15°C (59°F).

By the end of May or early June, the temperature in the garden will be warm enough to plant your young plants. Choose a sunny location. Add a good shovel of compost to each planting hole. Space your plants 30 cm (12in) apart.

Regularly remove faded flowers to maintain their beauty and promote repeat flowering.

Sowing period

Sowing period March to April
Germination time (days) 21 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Slope
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, Draining, rich
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