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Pernot Light Radish

Raphanus sativus Pernot clair
Radish, Garden Radish

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A very good product that yields beautiful fruits, slow to ripen.

Guy, 11/11/2019

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

An early radish that can be grown in a greenhouse or a tunnel. It produces a semi-long, bright red root with a white tip. It is resistant to cracking and can be sown very early, from January to September.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
15 cm
Spread at maturity
15 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
5 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period January to September
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Harvest time February to October
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Description

The Pernot Clair radish is an early radish that can be grown in a greenhouse or tunnel. It produces a semi-long, bright red root with a white tip. It can be sown very early, from January until September.

The radish is a fairly hardy annual or biennial vegetable plant, belonging to the Brassicaceae family. The root is mainly consumed raw and the freshly picked leaves can be added to soups or stews.

Probably known since the Neolithic period, the radish is believed to originate from the Far East. The name "radish" comes from the Latin word "radix", which simply means "root". It was widely consumed by the ancient Egyptians and Romans and during the Middle Ages, probably in different forms from those we know today, it was only in the 18th century that black radishes and small red and white radishes started to be consumed.

 

Red is the most common colour of radish but there are also pink, white, or grey ones. They are generally classified into 2 main types: monthly radishes with small roots and winter radishes with long roots. There are also Japanese radishes or "daikon", which have a long, white, conical root and are sometimes marketed as turnips.

 

Winter radishes have a large taproot with black, pink, or purple skin. The flesh is white. The leaves are green and cut, forming a compact tuft at the base of the plant. Its taste is much stronger than monthly radishes. It can be eaten cooked, like turnips, or raw, like carrots.

Winter radishes have many virtues; they contain vitamin C and sulfur, phosphorus and magnesium. They are anti-scorbutic and diuretic and are recommended for people with liver and gallbladder problems.

 

Harvest and Storage

Monthly and summer radishes are harvested 4 to 6 weeks after sowing, regularly as soon as the radishes are formed. Don't let them grow too large or they may become hollow and indigestible. Monthly or summer radishes should be eaten quickly. The freshly harvested leaves can be used to make a delicious soup.

Winter radishes are harvested 4 to 5 months after sowing. Lift them gently with a fork or spade and let them dry on the ground before bringing them indoors. If they are left in the ground for the winter, cover the soil with straw.

 

Gardener's Tips

Sowing radishes and carrots in the same row and at the same time naturally distances the carrot seeds. Once the radishes are harvested, there will be space for the carrots to grow.

To have crunchy radishes throughout the season, it is a good idea to stagger the sowings.

Sowing every 2 to 3 weeks ensures a constant supply of perfect radishes.

You can also sow your radishes in planters, using potting soil and watering regularly.

Harvest

Harvest time February to October
Type of vegetable Root vegetable
Vegetable colour red
Size of vegetable Small
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Productive
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 15 cm
Spread at maturity 15 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Raphanus

Species

sativus

Cultivar

Pernot clair

Family

Brassicaceae

Other common names

Radish, Garden Radish

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

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Planting and care

Sowing

Sowing radishes every month is one of the easiest ways. Sow the seeds thinly, directly in the ground in loosened soil in rows or broadcasted, barely covering the seeds of round radishes and under 2 cm (0 and 1in) of compost or fine soil for the half-long ones. Gently press down with the back of a rake and water with a fine spray. Keep moist until germination.

Radishes can be sown all year round, with a preference for late winter to early summer, avoiding periods of extreme heat, and then in late summer to early autumn, when the soil is still warm, before the first frost.

Radishes prefer clear and sunny locations and appreciate light shade in the middle of summer.

 

Forced radish sowing

Sow in place from February, but provide protection such as a frame or tunnel until the end of frost. Brodcast sow these early radishes.

 

Sowing radishes every month and summer radishes

From May, you can sow as you wish until the end of summer, or even early autumn if the climate allows, in open ground, in rows spaced 10 to 20 cm (4 to 8in) apart.

 

Winter radish sowing

Sow from June to November depending on the climate, in open ground, in rows spaced 20 to 30 cm (8 to 12in) apart.

 

 

Maintenance

Thin them out once the seeds have germinated by removing the weaker plants, leaving only the strongest ones every 4/5 cm (2in) for monthly radishes, and 10 to 15 cm (4 to 6in) for winter radish.

The soil should be kept relatively moist. Hoeing, weeding, and mulching combined with watering will help limit the production of pungent radishes. Additionally, the preserved moisture will prevent flea beetle invasions, which thrive in hot and dry weather.

Seedlings

Sowing period January to September
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 5 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil light
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained), 130
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