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D'Elne Celery - Apium graveolens

Apium graveolens D'Elne
Celery

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No worries, a lot of seeds have sprouted.

Véronique F., 02/08/2018

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
Herbaceous vegetable plant, reaching a height of 40 to 60 cm (16 to 24in). Cultivated for its petioles and leaves, it has a strong fragrance. The foliage is compact and vigorous, with a tender green color. It has wide, fleshy ribs (petioles) in the shape of a gutter. Sowing period extends from February to the end of May for a harvest 6 to 7 months after sowing.  
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
50 cm
Spread at maturity
20 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
15 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period February to May
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Flowering time July to September
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Harvest time August to December
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Description

Elne celery is a descendant of a plant called marsh parsley, native to the Mediterranean. Celery was not considered a vegetable but rather a medicinal plant until the Renaissance.

Celery leaves are used as a seasoning in soups, stews, and to flavor certain sauces and stuffings. Raw, tender stalks, finely chopped, can be added to salads. Celery also has many virtues; it is anti-rheumatic, appetizing, digestive, remineralizing, and contains vitamins as well as copper, iron, and iodine.

Celery requires a significant supply of well-decomposed compost (5 kg per m²), wood ash, and manure. Foliar fertilization with lithothamnium powder can also be done every three weeks.

 

Harvest: Elne celery is harvested by cutting the entire stalks at ground level as needed. Elne celery is sensitive to frost.

Storage: Before the first frost, starting from the end of October, the stalks are uprooted with their roots and stored in trenches or in a cellar in sand.

Gardener's tip: Celery is particularly demanding in terms of water and nutrients. Provide a good mulch to maintain moisture at the base of the plant and a good supply of organic matter.

Harvest

Harvest time August to December
Type of vegetable Leaf vegetable
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Medium
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 50 cm
Spread at maturity 20 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Apium

Species

graveolens

Cultivar

D'Elne

Family

Apiaceae

Other common names

Celery

Origin

Caucasus

Annual / Perennial

Biennial

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Planting and care

Sowing

From February to April, you can sow on a warm bed or in seed trays, in a greenhouse or in a bright and heated room.

From mid-April to the end of May, you can sow in a well-exposed nursery.

The soil or compost must be kept consistently moist, and the sowings can be covered with several layers of wet newspaper until germination. The growth is very slow at the beginning. The temperature must be above 15°C (59°F). Germination occurs in 12 to 15 days.

Before planting, usually in May-June, transplant the young plants once in the nursery when they have 3 leaves. Space them 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4in) apart in all directions. Be careful to remove the tips of the rootlets and the main root. During final planting, space them 35 cm (14in) apart in all directions.

 

Maintenance

To prevent diseases that attack celery, such as mildew or rust, it is important to regularly hoe and weed to ensure good soil ventilation and practice crop rotation every 3 to 4 years. A preventive treatment with Bordeaux mixture is effective against fungal diseases.

Watering should be generous and frequent. A blanket bog covering the soil is beneficial.

Seedlings

Sowing period February to May
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 15 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil light
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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