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x Fatshedera lizei - Tree ivy

x Fatshedera lizei
Tree ivy

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

A hybrid between Fatsia japonica and Hedera helix, easy to grow and decorative in all seasons. Shrubby or climbing if trained, it reaches between 1.20m and 3m in height. Its evergreen foliage is formed of large, glossy, leathery leaves with 5 lobes. In open ground or in pots, it thrives in fertile, moist but well-drained soil, in partial shade or deep shade. Resistant to pollution and hardy down to about –15 °C, this Ivy-aralia will bring a very beautiful exotic touch to the most modest setting, including indoors.
Flower size
1 cm
Height at maturity
1.20 m
Spread at maturity
1.20 m
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to June, September to October
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Flowering time October to November
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Description

x Fatshedera lizei, the tree ivy, is an amazing hybrid plant that combines the shrubby habit of Japanese Aralia with the flexibility of common ivy. It adapts just as well to shady corners of the garden as to bright interiors or sheltered balconies. Its large, glossy evergreen foliage remains attractive all year round. In the ground or in a pot, trained or left free, it offers dense, decorative vegetation. This undemanding and hardy plant only dislikes excess stagnant moisture and dry winds.

× Fatshedera lizei is an intergeneric hybrid obtained at the beginning of the 20th century by the Lizé Frères nurseries in Nantes. A member of the Araliaceae family, its female parent is Fatsia japonica ‘Moserii’, and its male parent is Hedera helix.
This perennial plant has a semi-climbing shrubby habit. Left free, it reaches an average of 1.20m in all directions. When guided up a vertical support, it can climb up to 3m. Its decorative foliage is formed of large, glossy, thick, dark green leaves, deeply lobed (usually with 5 lobes), measuring up to 25 cm across. Growth is moderate to fast depending on growing conditions, and the plant readily produces offshoots from its base. In late autumn or early winter, it may produce discreet globose, creamy to greenish umbels, often sterile. Fruits are very rarely formed. 
Hardy down to –15 °C, Fatshedera lizei can regrow from its base after a severe frost. Its root system is fibrous, shallow and non-invasive. Its stems are not equipped with climbing roots, so it does not attach itself to its support. This variety is easily propagated by semi-woody cuttings.

This tree ivy finds a place in shady spots in the garden. In a border, it can decorate the base of deciduous shrubs alongside other cool shade-loving plants such as hostas, ferns, heucheras and lungworts. Trained against a wall, it covers a shady façade or a fence in a small town garden. In a pot, on a terrace or patio, it offers an architectural presence, which can be associated with dwarf bamboos, sedges or dwarf Japanese maples. Growing in a large pot presents no difficulty.

× Fatshedera lizei can also be grown in a conservatory or in a bright room that is little heated in winter.

 

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Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.20 m
Spread at maturity 1.20 m
Habit irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour green
Flowering time October to November
Inflorescence Corymb
Flower size 1 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

x Fatshedera

Species

lizei

Family

Araliaceae

Other common names

Tree ivy

Botanical synonyms

× Fatshedera lizei, Aralia × lizei, × Fatshedera lisei, Fatsia japonica x Hedera hibernica

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid, Western Europe

Product reference24850

Planting and care

Fatshedera lizei can be grown outdoors in temperate climates, or in pots, both outside and indoors. It prefers slightly acidic soils, so it is advisable to enrich your garden soil with leaf mould. Lighten the soil with some coarse sand to improve drainage (beneficial in winter). Also, take care to plant it in a sheltered spot away from wind, preferably in partial shade. Water it in summer to keep some moisture at the base of the plant. In winter, do the opposite: ensure it is kept drier (though not excessively so) and protect it with a fleece if heavy frosts are forecast. When the leaves of your Fatshedera turn yellow in winter, it is often due to temperatures being too low; in summer, it is due to drought, so mist the plant with a little water.
You will need to tie it to a support, such as a trellis, to make it climb.

If you grow your tree ivy in a pot, shelter it from the severest frosts in a conservatory or a very bright room that is lightly heated: its foliage doesn't like dry air, so mist it once a week with lime-free water. Also watch for the appearance of scale insects or mites.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to June, September to October

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Container, Climbing, Greenhouse, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil rich, humus-bearing and well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions An annual pruning of the stem tips allows Fatshedera lizei to branch at the base. Prune in spring, at the start of growth.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time April
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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