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Rosa filipes 'Kiftsgate' - Rambling Rose

Rosa filipes Kiftsgate
Rambler Rose, Climbing Rose

4,5/5
17 reviews
3 reviews
2 reviews
1 reviews
1 reviews

Vigorous rose bush. Very good growth, numerous shoots from the base. Should cover a tree within a few years.

Marc M., 19/10/2022

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

This climbing rose is a magnificent and lively plant that blooms late into the season. It has a wild and charming quality that is truly spectacular. During the peak of summer, it produces a cascade of miniature, sweet-smelling white roses. As the season progresses, the roses give way to clusters of beautiful, long-lasting red hips on its thorny branches. The plant's shiny green foliage turns a lovely orange hue in autumn, adding to its natural beauty. This rose is a true conqueror and requires ample space to grow. It is a charming and endearing giant that will add elegance to any garden.
Flower size
7 cm
Height at maturity
10 m
Spread at maturity
4.50 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October to November
Recommended planting time January to April, September to December
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Flowering time July to August
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Description

Rosa 'filipes Kiftsgate' is an exceptional climbing rose in every way. Directly descended from a wild rose, it sends out branches that disappear in the middle of summer under a cloud of tiny white and fragrant dog roses. Once the flowering is finished, it is adorned with clusters of red hips, very decorative, which persist for a long time on its branches. Far from being left behind, its shiny green foliage takes on a beautiful orange hue in autumn before falling. With the announcement of its fabulous qualities, this botanical type rose will tempt all gardeners, but it must be kept in mind that this endearing giant is also a true conqueror, for which it is essential to plan for space! 

A gigantic rose that appeared in 1954, Kiftsgate is a sport of the botanical rose Rosa filipes, originating from the northwest of the Province of Sichuan, in western China, and first described in 1908. The Kiftsgate cultivar is distinguished by more pronounced vigour, longer flower clusters, and wider dog roses. This spreading rose with few thorns can produce shoots up to 10 to 12 metres (33 to 39 feet) long, depending on the growing conditions. It will reach 3 to 6 metres (10 to 20 feet) as an adult. It produces red, thread-like, smooth stems with curved thorns that bear juvenile foliage in ochre to copper, then become light green and shiny on the top over the days. In July, when most climbing roses have faded, its incredible flowering appears and lasts for several weeks in cool climates—grouped in 40 cm (16in) long clusters, over 100 pure white flowers, spotted with a bouquet of golden yellow stamens, with a very simple shape, entirely covering the vegetation. They measure about 7 cm (3in) in diameter and are highly fragrant. Each dog rose forms a small red hip, so this rose is overwhelmed at the end of the season with clusters of red pearls, accompanying its leaves that turn orange, then its bare branches in winter. These hips contain a large quantity of single-seeded achenes. The 'filipes Kiftsgate' is very resistant to diseases.

'Kiftsgate' is an enchanting, stunning, and candid rose, undemanding and with robust health. It will thrive in all areas but prefers sunny situations and shows more vigour in fertile soil. Like other ramblers (Paul's Himalayan Musk, Sander's White Rambler), it is incomparable for filling large spaces and giving a slightly abandoned, free and planted look above too-strict flowerbeds. It can also be used as ground cover; its exemplary foliage and abundant flowering allow it to do so. In this use, it will create an exceptional summer decoration. It is an ideal companion for trees that will revive uncertain fences and ugly buildings or sheds, to which it gives excellent charm. Trained on a large arch near the terrace, it will create a romantic and fragrant passage. As its flowering is late, it can be paired with a large-flowered clematis whose summer flowering will take over until autumn.

Rosa filipes 'Kiftsgate' - Rambling Rose in pictures

Rosa filipes 'Kiftsgate' - Rambling Rose (Flowering) Flowering

Plant habit

Height at maturity 10 m
Spread at maturity 4.50 m
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time July to August
Inflorescence Corymb
Flower size 7 cm
Fragrance Fragrant
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Fruit colour red

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Rosa

Species

filipes

Cultivar

Kiftsgate

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Rambler Rose, Climbing Rose

Origin

China

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Planting and care

The 'Kiftsgate' Rose is easy to grow in all kinds of soil as long as it gets enough water and nutrients. It's best to plant it in well-drained soil that's been prepared properly and in a sunny or semi-shaded spot. If you plant it in the shade of a tree, it may take longer to grow.

In autumn, you can plant the rose, but not during freezing temperatures. Reduce the stems that flowered the previous year to 3 or 4 buds or prune them to 15 cm (6 inches) to encourage growth. Remove old stems if necessary and train new ones. The most floriferous branches are 2 years old. The rose is fairly hardy and can survive temperatures as low as -20°C (-4°F). If the branches freeze to the ground after a harsh winter, the plant will regrow in the spring. 

In winter, remove any dead wood and faded flowers if you don't want hips. In spring, after the risk of frost, you can do a light pruning if needed. You can allow rambling roses to grow freely if you have ample space.

If you plant a rambling rose next to a living tree, the rose's root system will compete with the tree's established root system. To control watering, you can plant the rose in a large container with a perforated bottom at the base of the tree. The tree roots won't enter the container for at least a year. After one year, remove the container without disturbing the rose's root system. The rose will have had enough time to develop its root system deeply and will be more resistant.

Roses may develop unsightly spots at the end of summer, but this is a natural occurrence and doesn't harm the rose's growth.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October to November
Recommended planting time January to April, September to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Back of border, Hedge, Climbing
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Ordinary, well-prepared, fertile soil.

Care

Pruning instructions After winter, prune the oldest branches (2-3 years) to 15 cm (6in). If necessary, light pruning can be done in spring after all risk of frost has passed.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,5/5

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