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Vinca major Alba

Vinca major Alba
Grande Pervenche blanche

4,2/5
11 reviews
0 reviews
2 reviews
0 reviews
2 reviews

Planting a bit challenging for this large white periwinkle planted in early April; I'm eager to see how it will fare next spring.

Pierre, 21/10/2022

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

This vigorous perennial easily covers the forest floor and provides a bright floral display in spring. Its evergreen, leathery, and glossy foliage quickly forms a dense carpet that welcomes lovely immaculate flowers from April-May. It requires no maintenance and thrives in all types of soil and under any exposure. It is perfect for covering the base of trees, even the largest and most demanding ones.
Flower size
4 cm
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
1 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -34°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to April, September to November
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Flowering time April to June
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Description

Vinca major 'Alba', also known as the white greater periwinkle, is a vigorous and hardy creeping perennial. Its long stems grow rapidly to form a thick groundcover that thrives in all types of soil, whether in shade or in the sun. Its beautiful evergreen green foliage provides a backdrop for the numerous white flowers that appear in spring. Perfect for spreading under trees, bushes, or even around large perennials and for covering bare soil, it will also thrive in a container and provide coverage throughout the year.

The white greater periwinkle is a creeping perennial belonging to the Apocynaceae family. It has long, woody stems at the base that root into the ground. This characteristic allows it to spread over an area of more than a square meter if not contained. Its stems are covered with oval, acuminate leaves in a dense, shiny green colour. The leaves are tough, evergreen, and, along with the interlacing stems, form a thick mat that is 20 to 30 cm (8 to 12in) high. In spring, pretty white flowers bloom on this carpet, that brightens shaded areas and stands out against the foliage. The flowers consist of five lobes fused into a corolla, wider at the top, obliquely truncate, and measuring 4 cm (2in) in diameter. When fully open, they resemble those of Oleanders (without the colour), but are distinguished by a cleaner centre, with a touch of yellow.

 

Vinca major 'Alba' is a great choice for naturalising in areas that are often left bare and unappreciated. It prefers moist soil but can tolerate drought and poor soil conditions. Whether at the base of a wall,  on a slope, or under a hedge, it will find nourishment and space to grow while providing evergreen vegetation and natural flowering. When suspended or planted in containers, it will create a beautiful trailing decorative display.

 

Vinca major Alba in pictures

Vinca major Alba (Flowering) Flowering
Vinca major Alba (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time April to June
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 4 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 1 m
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Vinca

Species

major

Cultivar

Alba

Family

Apocynaceae

Other common names

Grande Pervenche blanche

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Vinca major 'Alba' establishes itself in spring or autumn in all types of soils. It prefers those that retain some moisture, but it can also tolerate drought and poor soils. However, don't forget to water it during its establishment!

It thrives in all exposures and even flowers (although slightly less generously) in shade.

Vinca major requires no maintenance. You can prune it if you want to maintain a compact shape or to limit its vigorous growth. Be careful not to let it compete with smaller perennials with more timid growth, as it may invade them.

Its foliage is toxic.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -34°C (USDA zone 4) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 3 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil

Care

Pruning instructions If it becomes too invasive, cut back the stems at the end of winter to limit their growth. To achieve an even sharper foliage, trim it every two years, at the end of January.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,2/5
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