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Verbascum Spica - Mullein

Verbascum phlomoides Spica
Orange Mullein, Woolly Mullein

4,4/5
13 reviews
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1 reviews

naked plant that cannot withstand excessive rain, excessive sun, excessive cold, etc... barely lasted 2 years. Shame, it had a unique habit.

Veronique, 11/08/2021

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

An easy-to-grow, charming and imposing perennial with immense, white, flower-covered spikes developing from a lush basal rosette, with large silver-grey leaves covered in down. Often cultivated as a biennial, it easily self-seeds in slightly neglected areas, in light, even rocky soil. This graceful giant is irreplaceable in romantic or slightly wild, flower beds.
Flower size
4 cm
Height at maturity
1.50 m
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil
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Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November
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Flowering time June to August
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Description

Verbascum 'Spica', also known as Mullein or White Mullein Spica, is an easy-going perennial, charming and imposing perennial which sends immense spikes covered with wide, pure white flowers soaring towards the sky from a lush, silver, downy basal rosette. It is often cultivated as a biennial and readily self-seeds in slightly neglected areas, even in light or rocky soil, growing quickly and straight. This towering beauty is irreplaceable in romantic, slightly wild, flower beds.

 

 

White Mullein 'Spica' belongs to the scrophulariaceae family. It is a white form of Verbascum phlomoides, a beautiful native plant, widespread in Europe in uncultivated and rocky areas. This plant can reach 150 cm (59in) high when flowering, even more in fertile soil. Its growth is rapid, with the final size achieved in just one month. It has a rosette from which long branched floral stems emerge. It will flower from June to August, in pyramidal spikes composed of wide open 4 cm (2in), pure white flowers, tightly packed together and opening along the spike. The oval to elliptical, wavy, silver-grey leaves are 20 cm (8in) long and covered in silky hairs. This nectar-rich mullein is loved by bees. Although theoretically perennial, it is often grown as a biennial as it is short-lived, but it readily self-seeds in light soil.

 

Verbascum phlomoides 'Spica' is a godsend for "impossible" slopes. Natural scenes in slightly wild areas of the garden will be transformed by both botanical and hybrid varieties of mullein. Plant them with hollyhocks, fraxinella, wild chicory, perennial flax, or marvellous purple fennel.

Verbascum Spica - Mullein in pictures

Verbascum Spica - Mullein (Flowering) Flowering
Verbascum Spica - Mullein (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time June to August
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 4 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.50 m
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Verbascum

Species

phlomoides

Cultivar

Spica

Family

Scrophulariaceae

Other common names

Orange Mullein, Woolly Mullein

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Verbascum phlomoides 'Spica' should be planted in full sun. This mullein should be planted in spring, in ordinary, light and porous, well-drained, moist to dry limestone soil where it will readily self-seed (the colour of the flowers will not come true to type). Cut the faded inflorescences at the base of the stem to promote more flowers and the longevity of the plant. Trim back the dry parts once no longer decorative and clean the clump no later than the end of winter.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Back of border, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 3 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, well-drained, deep

Care

Pruning instructions Cut the faded inflorescences at the base of the stem to promote more flowers and the longevity of the plant. Trim the dry parts once no longer decorative and clean the clump by the end of winter at the latest.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time August to September
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,4/5

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