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Helleborus hybridus ViV Serafina

Helleborus x hybridus ViV® Serafina
Lenten Rose, Oriental Hellebore

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I love the hellebores at Promesses de Fleurs because they are already strong and ready to bloom. That's why I am renewing my trust for this one.

Sandrine, 08/10/2022

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

A variety of Hellebore, obtained through in vitro culture rather than seed sowing, disease-free, more compact, more floriferous, and more colourful. Serafina is very unique with its large bicoloured flowers at the end of the year. This evergreen perennial forms a dense clump of dark green, finely cut foliage, which is decorative all year round. Blooming for many weeks from late November, it produces large single flowers, with yellow petals adorned with red markings. Thriving in rich, well-drained, not-too-dry soil, this hardy plant is quite easy to grow in a pot or in the garden, in a shaded position.
Flower size
7 cm
Height at maturity
40 cm
Spread at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time January to March, September to December
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Flowering time November to December
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Description

Oriental Hellebore ViV Serafina is a recognizable variety with distinctly bicoloured flowering, yellow spotted with red. Flowering for several weeks from November, this Lenten Rose produces simple, but original flowers with well-opened petals, whose contrasting colour is further enhanced by a yellow stamen centre. It is a robust and hardy perennial that mainly needs moisture and protection from scorching sunlight, and can thrive perfectly in shade. Its evergreen foliage forms a compact tuft, which will create beautiful flower beds in the garden, and it can easily be grown in a pot.

The ViV Hellebores are varieties resulting from in-vitro multiplication. Unlike varieties resulting from seed, hellebores produced by in-vitro guarantee a rigorously identical flowering to the variety from which they originate. They have the same genetic characteristics as the mother plant, are more vigorous, and develop uniformly.

Hellebore Serafina belongs to the Ranunculaceae family, which includes about sixty genera and around 2500 species, most of which are poisonous. The species Helleborus orientalis is native to Greece, Turkey, and the centre and east of the Caucasus. It is a perennial plant that hybridizes very easily with other species to produce hybrids with very varied colours and forms, so much so that these hybrids are rarely given variety names. They are instead distinguished by their shape and colour characteristics. The Oriental Hellebore is a hardy plant that tolerates temperatures down to -15°C (5°F), naturally growing in forests, thickets, and clearings up to 2,000 m (6.600 ft) altitude.

This variety forms a tuft 35 to 45 cm (14 to 18in) high and about thirty wide. Its vegetation consists of palmate, slightly toothed, dark green and shiny, evergreen basal leaves which actually only live for 8 months and are regularly replaced by new leaves. Serafina begins flowering in November and continues for long weeks, until December. Its large single flowers consist of 5 almost circular petals, forming a well-opened corolla, with a yellow stamen centre. This flowering is bicoloured and in a very marked manner: each petal carries a large reddish central spot, bordered by a wide yellow margin, thus creating a very strong and surprising contrast. These large flowers are borne on long peduncles standing out clearly above the dark foliage. As with most varieties, the corollas are arranged in a vertical plane, or even slightly inclined downwards, allowing water to slide off like an umbrella, avoiding accumulation in the centre which could cause rotting. The Hellebore does not like to be moved once established, with young plants sometimes taking time to flower. So be sure to choose their location carefully.

With its spectacular flowers, this Hellebore will enchant the late season in your garden. Its flowering is staggered compared to most other plants and will allow you to create an attractive semi-shaded flower bed all year round. To bring life to winter, you can count on many other varieties of Hellebores with later flowering, white, green, pink, purple... The decorative fruits of certain species such as European Spindle (Euonymus europaeus) in pink and orange bishop's caps will also be appreciated at this time. You can plant it in the background due to its size, and its flamboyant autumn colours will have a great effect in a flower bed. At its base, compact shrubs like Sarcococcas will bring the magic of their deliciously scented white winter flowering and allow you to create vegetation layers to highlight your Hellebores.

Flowering

Flower colour two-tone
Flowering time November to December
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 7 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate normal

Safety measures

Potential risks Plant may be toxic if swallowed

Botanical data

Genus

Helleborus

Species

x hybridus

Cultivar

ViV® Serafina

Family

Ranunculaceae

Other common names

Lenten Rose, Oriental Hellebore

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Oriental Hellebore Serafina grows in any neutral to moderately chalky soil, even slightly acidic, rich, light or clayey, in partial or light shade, sheltered from cold and dominant winds. Avoid direct sunlight during the hottest hours. This perennial can be planted from early autumn to spring. It thrives in deeply worked soil mixed with organic matter. To feed it, use bone meal or another organic fertilizer. Water the plants well then add a layer of mulch 2 to 5 cm (1 to 2in) thick. Regularly remove faded leaves to improve flowering. Ensure a planting distance of 30 to 40 cm (12 to 16in) between each plant to promote their development. The Hellebore does not tolerate stagnant water, as it may cause rot. 

The crowns should not completely dry out in summer. Hellebores can be affected by a disease transmitted by aphids, called black spot. Remove any stained leaves when the flower buds appear. Remove faded flowers after the seeds have fallen. They can also suffer from grey rot or die from collar rot often due to poor growing conditions, in overly wet situations.

On a balcony or terrace, plant this perennial in a pot 4 to 5 times larger as it needs space to develop its root system. This hardy Hellebore can withstand temperatures down to -15°C, or even lower, allowing it to adapt to almost all regions.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time January to March, September to December

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 6 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, rich in humus and light

Care

Pruning instructions Remove any stained leaves when the flower buds appear. Remove faded flowers after the seed has fallen.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time January to March
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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