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Epimedium stellulatum Wudang Star - Barrenwort

Epimedium stellulatum Wudang Star
Barrenwort

3,7/5
2 reviews
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1 reviews

Set in a large planter, it has bloomed beautifully.

Anne B., 25/08/2019

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

This Chinese epimedium, different from the usual species, is a perennial evergreen plant that forms a very ornamental groundcover in cool to dry shade. Its glossy green foliage is often tinged with bronze in spring, while above the foliage rises very airy white and yellow flowers.  A perfect groundcover, even under the roots of large trees.
Flower size
1 cm
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November
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Flowering time March to April
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Description

Epimedium stellutatum Wudang Star is a beautiful flower collected from Wudang Mountain in China, quite different from the forms usually cultivated in our gardens. This Epimedium is a delightful little groundcover plant that has very beautiful evergreen foliage.  This is shiny green, often tinged with bronze in spring and nicely coloured in autumn. Its spring flowering is in the form of a mist of flowers that resemble tiny white columbines with prominent yellow stamens. Its creeping habit makes it perfect groundcover for shade or semi-shade, on the edge of woodland or in a cool rockery.

 

Belonging to the family Berberidaceae, Epimedium stellutatum Wudang Star is a rhizomatous plant that sometimes takes a little time to establish, but eventually forms beautiful persistent carpets with a loose clumping habit. Its evergreen foliage is composed of heart-shaped leaves with fine teeth, bronze upon emergence, often edged with pink-bronze. They then take on a dark green colour in summer, and have a very shiny appearance. With the cold weather, the foliage takes on a bronze colour again. It produces delicate small bicolored flowers in spring (generally from March to April), of unique shape. Perched on graceful and flexible stems, they are composed of 4 white petals with long spurs, surrounding long pale yellow stamens.  Its growth will be faster and more vigorous in humus-rich and moist soil, but it also adapts to drier conditions.

 

Epimedium stellutatum Wudang Star thrives in cool shade and tolerates the root competition of other plants as long as the soil is not too dry. A plant for light woodland, it is hardy down to -15°C (5°F) and particularly appreciates humus-rich soils, but adapts to almost all ordinary soils. The 'Wudang Star' Epimedium is a plant to effectively cover and flower shaded areas, accompanied by astilbes, Arisaema, ferns, hostas, foxgloves and candelabra primroses, and sweet woodruff, it will compose a superb mass of light planting, in damp soil.

Epimedium stellulatum Wudang Star - Barrenwort in pictures

Epimedium stellulatum Wudang Star - Barrenwort (Flowering) Flowering
Epimedium stellulatum Wudang Star - Barrenwort (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time March to April
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 1 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate slow

Botanical data

Genus

Epimedium

Species

stellulatum

Cultivar

Wudang Star

Family

Berberidaceae

Other common names

Barrenwort

Origin

China

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Planting and care

Epimedium Wudang Star thrives in a damp environment, so you should place it in shade or partial shade, ideally in a soil with a neutral pH (neither too acidic nor too alkaline), light and well-drained.

As a plant of woodland clearings, it particularly appreciates humus-rich soils, so an annual application of compost will be welcome. However, this plant easily adapts to any type of properly drained and ordinary, loosened soil.

Once established, which often takes a bit of time and requires protection from adventive plants and following watering instructions during the first year, Epimedium tolerates short term drought well. Its maintenance consists of removing the withered foliage from the previous year's growth at the end of winter, before the flowers appear.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Edge of border
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Draining, humus-rich, light.

Care

Pruning instructions At the end of winter, do some pruning to encourage the plant to produce new shoots.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
3,7/5
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