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California Poppy Red Chief Seeds - Eschscholzia californica

Eschscholzia californica Red Chief
California Poppy

3,6/5
6 reviews
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2 reviews

Thanks to the individuals (Thibault for order preparation and Lena from the shipping department), the seeds are in the ground, hoping that the ants will leave some of them.. Now I'm patiently waiting for germination... (or not?).

Thierry, 11/04/2023

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

California poppy has exceptionally bright flowers of the most beautiful red there is. Tested for several years, it is remarkably reliable and self-seeds, producing identical clones. They offer dazzling blooms over a long period of time in the summer, contrasting beautifully with its fairly low, very finely cut, bluish-green foliage below. Just as at home in cloister gardens as in sophisticated flower beds, this plant adapts to all climates, withstanding heat, drought and poor soils. It self-seeds very easily in light soil.
Flower size
4 cm
Height at maturity
25 cm
Exposure
Sun
Annual / Perennial
Annual
Germination time (days)
18 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing
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Sowing period February to April
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

This California poppy also called Eschscholzia californica 'Red Chief', has exceptionally bright flowers of the most beautiful red there is. Tested for several years, this first-rate variety is remarkably reliable and self-seeds, producing identical clones. They offer dazzling blooms over a long period of time in the summer, contrasting beautifully with its fairly low, very finely cut, bluish-green foliage below. Just as at home in cloister gardens as in sophisticated flower beds, this plant adapts to all climates, withstanding heat, drought and poor soils. It self-seeds very easily in light soil.

 

California Poppy ‘Red Chief' is a variety obtained from Eschscholzia californica, a short-lived perennial native to California and the Southwestern United States. This plant develops a taproot and quickly forms a clump of foliage, 25cm in height and width. The leaves are pinnate, finely cut and of a particularly attractive colour varying between bluish green and green-grey, that contrasts beautifully with the colour of its flowers. Flowering takes place from spring to autumn, depending on when the seedlings were sown. It reveals in the midst of its foliage, single, silky, cup-shaped flowers that reflect the sunlight and only open when conditions are bright enough. They are a bright red and can be seen from afar. The flowers are melliferous and nectar-rich. They are followed by the formation of long, tapering, 7 to 8cm long, glaucous capsules that contain tiny seeds.

 

California poppies are a godsend for dry gardens, rock gardens, poor, difficult soils and seaside gardens. They can be sown in perennial beds, natural areas of the garden or even in pots. They are perfect plants for maintenance-free gardens or weekend gardens. Their colours blend beautifully with light blue and mauve hues. They are pretty but short-lived in bouquets.

 

Flowering

Flower colour red
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 4 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 25 cm
Spread at maturity 25 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Eschscholzia

Species

californica

Cultivar

Red Chief

Family

Papaveraceae

Other common names

California Poppy

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Sow the seeds of Eschscholzia californica 'Red Chief' directly outside, from March to May or in September. The seeds will overwinter without harm. Plants sown in autumn, will flower in spring. Choose a very sunny spot in any poor, well-drained, loosened soil. Bury the seeds at a depth of 1cm, in small holes spaced 15cm apart. Cover the seeds so that they do not receive light. Water regularly to keep the soil moist, especially during dry periods. Germination usually takes 14 to 21 days. When the seedlings are large enough to be handled, space them 15cm apart. You can also sow California poppies indoors from February to March at a temperature of 15-21 °C.

When the seedlings are large enough to be handled, prick them out into pots and grow them in a cool place until the plants are large enough to be planted outdoors. 

 

Cultivation:

These plants require full sun and perfectly drained, sandy or stony soil. The soil in which they grow must be poor. If the soil is too rich, the plant will produce only vegetative growth and become gigantic, eventually toppling over. In the garden, it contents itself with the most difficult situations as long as it is exposed to the sunlight: even in gravel, pebble-filled rockeries and dry slopes. It can be grown in pots and planters. These poppies do not like to be moved because of their taproot which is why it is best to sow them directly in their final locations.

 

Sowing period

Sowing period February to April
Sowing method Direct sowing
Germination time (days) 18 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Slope
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Dry soil, Well-drained, poor
3,6/5

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