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Pieris japonica Katsura - Japanese Andromeda

Pieris japonica Katsura
Japanese Andromeda, Japanese Pieris, Lily-of-the-Valley Bush

4,8/5
16 reviews
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Plant in excellent health Thank you

Reine, 26/02/2024

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

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Value-for-money
New, small Japanese variety. Splendid glossy dark green, evergreen foliage and young shoots that are reddish-pink to claret. From the end of winter, it is covered with clusters of charming little pink, scented bells. Suitable for acidic, moist, well-drained soils and semi-shade. 
Flower size
10 cm
Height at maturity
1 m
Spread at maturity
80 cm
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November
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Flowering time February to April
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Description

Pieris japonica 'Katsura' is a new, small-growing variety of Japanese origin, with exceptional decorative qualities, ideal for small spaces, both in the garden and in pots. This dwarf, dense and rounded bush forms a dome and has a magnificent glossy, dark green, evergreen foliage, with young spring shoots in shades of pink and claret. A very early bloomer, it displays an avalanche of long, arching panicles in late winter and early spring, with charming little waxy, fragrant bells in a sublime shade of pink. Illuminating semi-shaded areas of the garden or terrace with its sumptuous colours, this Pieris japonica will put on a colourful and exquisitely charming show all year round! 

 

Pieris japonica, more commonly called Lily of the valley bush, is native to eastern China, Japan, and Taiwan. It belongs to the family of Ericaceae. The 'Katsura' cultivar developed by Japanese Yoshimichi Hirose, is a small, compact, rounded shrub, 60 cm (23.6 in) to 100 cm (39.4 in) in height and spread. It has superb evergreen foliage, composed of long, glossy, lanceolate and pointed leaves, up to 10 cm (3.9 in) long. The young shoots are a magnificent shade of pink to dark claret, becoming dark green as they age. Clusters of dark pink flower buds appear from early winter, adding to the decorative effect of the splendid foliage of this pieris during the dreary winter season. From February to April, it is covered in an avalanche of pendulous flower clusters, 10 to 15 cm (3.9 - 5.9 in) long, with delicate purple-pink bells, resembling lily of the valley flowers. Pollen-rich, the flowers exude a delicious honey fragrance.

 

Pieris japonica are hardy shrubs, thriving in moist, acidic soil and semi-shade. Slow-growing and extremely decorative throughout the seasons, this 'Katsura' Pieris japonica is perfectly suited for growing in pots, on a semi-shaded terrace, patio or balcony.  It will also thrive under the canopy of tall trees, alongside partially shaded shrubs, as a low hedge, in a shady rockery, and especially in an ericaceous bed, in the company of other acid-loving plants such as Camellias, Rhododendrons, Azaleas, heather... With its richly coloured foliage and opulant, early, fragrant flowers, it will be a sensation when combined with spring bulbs. This lily of the valley bush will be a beautiful asset in any garden at any time of year, even in winter. There's no better place for it than in a Japanese-style garden!

Pieris japonica Katsura - Japanese Andromeda in pictures

Pieris japonica Katsura - Japanese Andromeda (Flowering) Flowering
Pieris japonica Katsura - Japanese Andromeda (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1 m
Spread at maturity 80 cm
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time February to April
Inflorescence Panicle, Cluster
Flower size 10 cm
Fragrance slightly scented, Honey-scented
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Pieris

Species

japonica

Cultivar

Katsura

Family

Ericaceae

Other common names

Japanese Andromeda, Japanese Pieris, Lily-of-the-Valley Bush

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Pieris japonica 'Katsura' thrives in semi-shade or gentle sunlight, and in acidic, light, moist, humus-rich, and well-drained soil. It is hardy, tolerating temperatures down to -15°C (5 °F) in well-drained soil, but its young shoots can be damaged by late frosts. It is advisable to plant it in a position sheltered from the cold, drying winds of winter. Mulch it with a thick layer of fern fronds, dead leaves, and pine needles at its base in autumn in harsh climates or where it is exposed to winter winds. If its young foliage has been damaged by frost, it should be cut back to stimulate the growth of new shoots. It likes a good level of humidity, and prefers permanently moist, but not waterlogged clay soils. To avoid the soil drying out, it should be watered regularly with alkaline-free water, especially in the first year after planting and during the summer. Plant out in spring or autumn, in a mixture of garden soil, peat and ericaceous soil. In spring, it is advisable to top-dress the roots with ericaceous soil and compost and, if necessary, add a handful of blood, fish and bone as a base fertiliser. Make sure you give this Pieris japonica enough room to grow properly, leaving a planting distance of 0.70 cm (0.3 in) to 1 m (3 in 4 ft) around its base. After flowering, remove faded flowers to prevent the plant from producing seed and unnecessarily depleting its energy.  Also, lightly cut back any bare branches that might spoil the bushy growth of the Pieris japonica.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions At the beginning of summer, you can prune the tips of the branches by 20 cm (7.9 in), in order to stimulate the growth of new red shoots.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time June
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,8/5
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