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Gladiolus grandiflorus Tina - Sword Lily

Gladiolus × grandiflorus Tina
Large-Flowered Gladiolus, Sword Lily

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Modest-sized gladiolus, 'Tina' offers mauve flowers washed with white and a purple throat on sturdy stems of 60 to 70 cm. This selection is suitable for both flower beds and borders, as well as large containers. An excellent variety for cut flower arrangements, plant its bulbs or "corms" in spring and overwinter them dry, protected from frost.
Flower size
8 cm
Height at maturity
65 cm
Spread at maturity
15 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -6.5°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to June
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Dwarf Gladiolus 'Tina' (Gladdies®) is a compact variety adorned with pretty bicolour mauve flowers washed with white and a deep purple-violet heart, on a well-filled spike. This summer bulb combines floriferousness, good wind resistance and excellent cut flower qualities. By staggering plantings, you can enjoy them from June to September.

A "bulbous" plant from the Iridaceae family, gladiolus is native to southern Africa and the Mediterranean. Its bulb, actually a corm, serves as a storage organ. Modern hybrids are sensitive to cold: outside the mildest climates, their corms should be dug up at the end of the season to overwinter them dry and frost-free. 
'Tina' is classified in the "small-flowered" group and belongs to the Glamini/Gladdies® series. Gladioli in this series measure 50 to 70 cm tall, their flowering is early and their stems often do not require staking. Each corm develops a narrow clump of sword-shaped leaves and one or two upright flower spikes bearing up to around ten single, well opened flowers, 8-10 cm in diameter. Each flower has six slightly wavy, silky-textured tepals: three upper tepals slightly curved backwards and three lower ones forming a more spreading lip. The base of the tepals is a very pale lilac, almost silvery lavender, broadly marked at the base with a deep purple-violet V-shape around the throat, which is itself darker, tending towards violet-plum. The distinctly darker flower buds open progressively from the bottom to the top of the spike. In 'Tina', this flowering occurs from June to September, depending on the planting date. The growth is deciduous: the foliage dies back after flowering, while the corm goes dormant.

Gladiolus 'Tina' is appreciated for the contrast of its bicolour flowers and the uniformity of its spikes. It can be planted in a large sunny border, in a wide pot, at the edge of the vegetable garden or in a bed dedicated to cut flowers. You can plant small groups of 5 to 10 bulbs among low grasses and light perennials. It pairs well with anemone-flowered dahlia 'Blue Bayou', sage Salvia nemorosa 'Caradonna'Argentinian vervain 'Lollipop' and Muhlenbergia capillaris, which lightens the base of the spikes. In a vase, it integrates well into country-style cut flower arrangements mixing English roses, cosmos and scabious.

Gladiolus gets its name from the shape of its sword-like leaves, derived from the Latin gladius. Its wild forms were often depicted in jewellery or on carpets and fabrics made by Semitic peoples before the Christian era.

 

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Gladioli: planting, growing and care
Family sheet
by Alexandra 17 min.
Gladioli: planting, growing and care
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Plant habit

Height at maturity 65 cm
Spread at maturity 15 cm
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour mauve
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 8 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green
Foliage description sword-shaped

Botanical data

Genus

Gladiolus

Species

× grandiflorus

Cultivar

Tina

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

Large-Flowered Gladiolus, Sword Lily

Botanical synonyms

Gladiolus Gladdies ® Tina, Gladiolus Glamini ® Tina

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference252511

Planting and care

Glamini® Gladdies Tina hybrid gladioli thrive in rich, fertile, yet well-drained soils, such as loamy and sandy types. Plant in full sun. Space the bulbs or corms 10 to 15 cm apart, covered with 10 cm of soil. Feed after cutting the flowers. Avoid using manure, which promotes bulb rot. Gladioli are sensitive to frost. Therefore, they should be lifted once they have faded or immediately after the first frosts. Cut the leaves and allow the plants to dry in a well-ventilated spot for three weeks. Remove the old bulbs. Store the new bulbs and bulblets throughout the winter in a cool, frost-free location. The bulblets will flower in two years. It is best not to plant gladiolus bulbs in the same spot for several consecutive years. An annual rotation will yield better results. In mild climates, Gladiolus can be planted in September-October and overwintered in place.

Planting period

Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to June
Planting depth 10 cm

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Cut flowers, Container, Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -6.5°C (USDA zone 9a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 35 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil well-drained

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Needs to be stored

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