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Lamium maculatum Purple Dragon - Spotted Deadnettle

Lamium maculatum Purple Dragon
Spotted Deadnettle, Spotted Henbit

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Received on Sunday morning, young plant and rotten, planted but without much hope of recovery. Another variety in the same condition (see below).

Gérard R., 28/05/2018

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

A floriferous lamium that brings brightness and contrast. Its silver foliage with green edges is covered with small pinkish-purple flowers all summer. This perennial plant thrives in shady or semi-shady exposures and appreciates moist, rich, and light soils.
Flower size
2 cm
Height at maturity
20 cm
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -34°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, September
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time May to August
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Description

The beautiful Lamium maculatum 'Purple Dragon' is one of the most floriferous. Its numerous small pinkish-purple flowers punctuate foliage of a remarkable colour. The semi-evergreen leaves are silver-white and marginated with green. They produce a highly appreciated luminous effect in the undergrowth. Speckled with violet from May to August, this perennial ground cover enjoys shaded or semi-shaded situations and thrives in moist, rich, and light soil.

 

"Maculatum" means "spot" in Latin. Lamium maculatum are also called spotted or variegated deadnettles. Indeed, they all bear bi-coloured foliage. It consists of numerous small, semi-evergreen leaves (under certain climates), 2 to 3 cm (1in) long. They are cordate, dentate, wavy, and form a complete carpet, covering the stems that bear them. These stems are long and prostrate, but slightly raised at their tip and spread in all directions. They bear small flowers (2cm (1in)) with a hairy calyx that surrounds the corolla tube. It extends into two lips: one finely hairy upper lip, and another lower. Their silhouette is reminiscent of nettle flowers. The name "Lamium" actually comes from Greek and means a throat or a gaping mouth.

Deadnettles always make delightful ground cover plants. They require no maintenance (except if the foliage dries out) and are perfect at the base of a bush. However, the variety of colours and their reasonable and manageable growth (20cm (8in) tall and a maximum spread of 100cm (39in)) means they can be integrated at the front of flower beds, in ribbons or with small touches, thus varying the foliage. Place them in front of heucheras or perennial geraniums.

 

Lamium maculatum 'Purple Dragon' harmonises with other shade-loving plants that fit into the same range of tones: the dwarf Honeysuckle 'Chic et Choc®', Heuchera 'Georgia Plum', and Japanese anemone 'Bressingham Glow'. The different sizes and textures create a harmonious flower bed. However, it also works well in a semi-shaded rockery, or at the foot of a wall, with creeping perennials like bugleweeds. It also adds brightness to neglected corners.

 

Lamium maculatum Purple Dragon - Spotted Deadnettle in pictures

Lamium maculatum Purple Dragon - Spotted Deadnettle (Flowering) Flowering
Lamium maculatum Purple Dragon - Spotted Deadnettle (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time May to August
Flower size 2 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour grey or silver

Plant habit

Height at maturity 20 cm
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Lamium

Species

maculatum

Cultivar

Purple Dragon

Family

Lamiaceae

Other common names

Spotted Deadnettle, Spotted Henbit

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Plant in spring or autumn, or even all year round in cool climates. Choose a shaded or semi-shaded location and avoid intense sunlight.

It prefers substrates that are moist and humus-rich, but not waterlogged.

Its rhizomatous stump is not invasive; its stems colonise space. You can therefore prune them if you wish to limit their growth.

An occasional pruning is necessary if some leaves have dried up.

Attention: gastropods are fond of the leaves, especially in spring. Protect the foliage, especially when the plants are young and not fully developed.

Planting period

Best planting time March, September
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery, Shaded rockery, Woodland edge
Type of use Edge of border, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -34°C (USDA zone 4) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, rich, moist, and well-drained

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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