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Iris germanica Above The Clouds - Bearded Iris

Iris germanica Above The Clouds
German Iris, Bearded Iris

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More information

A vigorous variety, impressive with its large flowers with ample undulations, a celestial blue barely washed with mauve, contrasting with a small pale yellow beard. This iris produces two to three flowering stems per rootstock. Standing at 90cm (35in) tall, they nevertheless withstand bad weather fairly well. Early to mid-season flowering, in May-June. Award-winning variety in 2003.
Flower size
12 cm
Height at maturity
90 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time August to September
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October
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Flowering time May
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Description

The 'Above The Clouds' Iris germanica is a fairly old variety of Grand Garden Iris, awarded for its vigour, floribundity, and its colour which is both soft and fresh and closely resembles pure sky blue. In the garden, this plant forms large, highly-flowered clumps in spring, with the blue harmonizing perfectly with a range of pastel or vibrant shades. It blooms between the beginning and middle of the iris season.

 

The 'Above The Clouds' Iris is a rhizomatous perennial plant that develops in spring as elegantly upright clumps, with its foliage disappearing in winter. It belongs to the Iridaceae family. It is one of the many cultivars obtained over centuries, with its controversial origin being discussed based on the number of chromosomes of potential ancestors. It should be noted that Garden Irises have European origins. They are plants that thrive in calcareous soils and require plenty of sunlight, with their rhizomes needing to 'cook' in summer in order to bloom. A minimum of 6 hours of sunlight per day is generally required.

'Above The Clouds' will reach a height of 90cm (35in) when in bloom, with 2 to 3 flowering stems per rhizome and 8 to 9 flower buds on each stem. Its flowering period lasts for 3 weeks. The clump will spread indefinitely over time, with the central rhizomes thinning out in favor of the outer ones. The foliage consists of long, wide, sword-shaped leaves, with a slightly glaucous green colour and parallel veins. In April, floral stems appear, which will produce monochromatic flowers in May, opening from the top towards the lower branches. They consist of 3 erect, undulating petals dominating 3 wide sepals with wavy edges. Their colour is a very light blue, barely tinged with mauve, and they are adorned with fine grey veins. The contrasting beards are cream-coloured. As always with Garden Irises, the color of this plant is enhanced by the thick, iridescent texture of the floral parts.

Obtained by Schreiner (U.S.A), 2001. Award: Honorable Medal in 2003

 

To accompany the irises, choose plants to associate with them based on their needs (exposure, soil...), their "respectful" growth towards irises (low plants or light foliage, non-competitive plants), and their decorative complementarity (appearance, flowering date). For example, Gaura will provide little shade to irises and will keep the deflowered iris bed attractive throughout the summer. California poppies and Love-in-a-Mist will tolerate dry soil in summer, just like irises. Perennial geraniums, salvias, and Libertia also pair well with irises. Slopes, the base of small trees with light foliage, and terraced edges can be stabilized by dense planting of old varieties that can remain in place and require little care. If the goal is more decorative and access for maintenance is possible, choose more modern varieties, such as intermediates that are less likely to be literally flattened by wind and rain than tall varieties.

The vegetable garden can be adorned with a few clumps or borders of irises, as it is also the place dedicated to growing flowers for cutting.

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time May
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 12 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms
Flowering description Large, ruffled celestial blue.

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green
Foliage description Deciduous.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 90 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Iris

Species

germanica

Cultivar

Above The Clouds

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

German Iris, Bearded Iris

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Do you have a sunny, wind-sheltered, warm and rather dry location in the summer?
This is the ideal location for planting tall bearded iris! In the shade, they grow but do not flower. They can be grown in all regions. They are hardy and do not need winter protection. Well-drained soil is perfect, even if it is rather dry. German iris prefer a calcareous soil: amend your soil with lime if it tends to be acidic. Excessively wet soil promotes rootstock rot. Plant from July to September. This allows the rootstocks to grow sufficiently before being lifted and to develop new roots before winter. They should be planted as soon as they are purchased for best results. Plan to divide iris plants every 4 years to give them fresh soil. They have vigorous growth and require space to develop and flower well. They are planted with spacing suitable for the size and vigour of the variety: about 34-50cm (13-20in) for tall varieties (5 to 10 plants per square metre). In a monochromatic planting, the rootstocks are planted in a staggered pattern. For a mix of colours, it is recommended for the overall aesthetic of the iris bed to plant them in groups of several plants of the same variety. Always consider the direction of growth of the rootstocks by arranging them in a star shape, with buds and leaves facing outward, and spacing them well from other varieties so they have room to develop.

Planting

Dig a hole that is wide and deep enough. Create a wide conical mound of soil on which to place the rootstock and spread out the roots. Cover the roots. It is important that the rootstock is left just above the surface of the soil. It should not be planted in a depression (risk of rot), so anticipate that the soil will settle and the iris will sink. In clay or moist soil, the rootstock can even be left raised on a slight mound of a few centimetres. To make the soil adhere to the roots, lightly compact the soil and water it abundantly after planting. Water if needed 2-3 times until establishment.

Maintenance:

Keep the soil free of weeds by shallow hoeing, taking care not to damage the rootstocks or roots. Weeds shade the iris, retain moisture (causing rot), and attract slugs. Similarly, remove dry leaves. If they are diseased (reddish-brown spots of heterosporosis), burn them. Remove faded flowers.

Planting period

Best planting time August to September
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained soil, limestone.

Care

Pruning instructions Cut the flowering stems at the end of flowering. Optionally (it is not obligatory), trim the foliage at a 45-degree (113°F) angle halfway up in summer using pruning shears.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to August
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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